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分类
Classification

合计
Total

发明
Invention

实用新型
Utility Model

合计 Total

421376

330262

91114

235486

145810

89676

185890

184452

1438

A部 Section A

80438

70165

10273

36831

26895

9936

43607

43270

337

A01

农、林、牧、渔
Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery

8778

8123

655

3591

2953

638

5187

5170

17

A21

烘烤、食用面团
Baking; Edible doughs

647

596

51

331

282

49

316

314

2

A22

屠宰、加工
Butchering; Meat treatment

203

183

20

64

44

20

139

0

A23

食品、食物及处理
Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment

7027

6474

553

6023

5472

551

1004

1002

2

A24

烟类及用品
Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes

836

745

91

336

250

86

500

495

5

A41

服装
Wearing apparel

2206

2096

110

421

321

100

1785

1775

10

A42

帽类制品
Headwear

452

435

17

60

47

13

392

388

4

A43

鞋类
Footwear

1695

1588

107

305

201

104

1390

1387

3

A44

男用服饰用品、珠宝
Haberdashery; Jewellery

695

606

89

193

110

83

502

496

6

A45

手携及旅行用品
Hand or travelling articles

3249

3045

204

443

274

169

2806

2771

35

A46

刷类制品
Brushware

767

702

65

136

76

60

631

626

5

A47

家具、家庭日用品或设备
Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances

16374

15323

1051

2885

1957

928

13489

13366

123

A61

医学、兽医学、卫生学
Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene

31780

25097

6683

20379

13772

6607

11401

11325

76

A62

救生、消防
Life-saving; Fire-fighting

1107

1037

70

462

393

69

645

644

1

A63

运动、游戏、娱乐活动
Sports; Games; Amusements

4622

4115

507

1202

743

459

3420

3372

48

B部 Section B

71136

58919

12217

28875

16921

11954

42261

41998

263

B01

物理或化学的方法功能装置
Physical or chemical processes or apparatus

6009

4712

1297

3697

2404

1293

2312

2308

4

B02

破碎、研磨、粉碎
Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating

1014

943

71

262

193

69

752

750

2

B03

分选；分离
Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation

508

475

33

224

192

32

284

283

1

B04

离心装置、离心机
Centrifugal apparatus or machines

207

171

36

88

52

36

119

0

B05

喷射、雾化
Spraying or atomizing in general

1802

1441

361

707

353

354

1095

1088

7

B06

机械震动的产生或传递
Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations

89

72

17

50

33

17

39

0

B07

固体分离；分选
Separation solids from solids

572

530

42

138

97

41

434

433

1

B08

清洁
Cleaning

747

656

91

273

183

90

474

473

1

B09

固体废料的处理
Disposal of solid waste

203

171

32

150

121

29

53

50

3

B21

金属加工、冲裁
Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal

2704

2400

304

1133

833

300

1571

1567

4

B22

铸造；粉末冶金
Casting; Powder metallurgy

1672

1390

282

1082

801

281

590

589

1

B23

机床；其它金属加工
Machine tools

5419

4597

822

2345

1548

797

3074

3049

25

B24

磨削；抛光
Grinding; Polishing

1620

1379

241

678

447

231

942

932

10

B25

简单工具
Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment

2594

2238

356

823

484

339

1771

1754

17

B26

手工切割工具；切断
Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering

1359

1205

154

295

154

141

1064

1051

13

B27

木材加工、保存；钉钉机
Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling

1234

1135

99

561

466

95

673

669

4

B28

加工水泥、黏土和石料
Working cement, clay or stone

1433

1346

87

565

483

82

868

863

5

B29

塑料制品的加工
Working of plastics

3193

2413

780

1679

909

770

1514

1504

10

B30

压力机
Presses

586

545

41

152

111

41

434

0

B31

纸品制作；纸的加工
Making paper articles; Working paper

416

377

39

165

126

39

251

0

B32

叠层产品
Layered products

1140

645

495

768

276

492

372

369

3

B41

印刷；打字机印刷机
Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters

2534

1330

1204

1641

448

1193

893

882

11

B42

装订；图册；文件夹
Bookbinding; Albums; Files

1141

1035

106

292

190

102

849

845

4

B43

绘图具；办公附属用品
Writing or Drawing appliances

2833

2779

54

327

278

49

2506

2501

5

B44

装饰艺术
Decorative arts

1058

1006

52

396

347

49

662

659

3

B60

一般车辆
Vehicles in general

8203

6100

2103

3493

1430

2063

4710

4670

40

B61

铁路
Railways

904

808

96

321

226

95

583

582

1

B62

无轨陆用车辆
Land vehicles other than on Rails

4845

4191

654

1457

823

634

3388

3368

20

B63

船舶；船只；有关的设备
Ships; Related equipment

936

842

94

401

309

92

535

533

2

B64

飞行器；航空；宇宙航行
Aircraft; Aviation

546

395

151

356

205

151

190

0

B65

输送；包装；存贮；搬运
Conveying; Packing filamentary material

10009

8641

1368

2845

1536

1309

7164

7105

59

B66

卷扬；提升；牵引
Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling

2681

2186

495

1074

585

489

1607

1601

6

B67

液体的贮运
Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers

669

587

82

211

129

82

458

0

B68

鞍具；室内装潢
Saddlery; Upholstery

60

53

7

31

25

6

29

28

1

B81

微观结构技术
Micro-Structural technology

143

86

57

142

85

57

1

0

B82

超微技术
Nano-Technology

53

39

14

53

39

14

0

C部 Section C

42510

29966

12544

37712

25186

12526

4798

4780

18

C01

无机化学
Inorganic chemistry

2254

1829

425

1932

1507

425

322

0

C02

水、废污水、泥浆的处理
Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge

3119

2909

210

1677

1471

206

1442

1438

4

C03

玻璃；矿棉和渣棉
Glass; Mineral or slag wool

1017

705

312

718

406

312

299

0

C04

水泥；陶瓷等；隔音材料
Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories

1640

1379

261

1539

1280

259

101

99

2

C05

肥料；及制造
Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof

651

625

26

572

546

26

79

0

C06

炸药；火柴
Explosives; matches

87

81

6

52

46

6

35

0

C07

有机化学
Organic chemistry

8721

4811

3910

8646

4736

3910

75

0

C08

有机高分子化合物
Organic macromolecular compounds

5782

2964

2818

5718

2900

2818

64

0

C09

染料；涂料；抛光剂等
Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives

4877

3566

1311

4788

3477

1311

89

0

C10

石油、煤气及炼焦工业
Petroleum, gas or coke industries

2219

1832

387

1735

1350

385

484

482

2

C11

动植物油、脂类
Animal or vegetable oils, fats

647

423

224

543

321

222

104

102

2

C12

生化；酒；醋；酶；遗传工程
Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology

4651

3406

1245

4203

2959

1244

448

447

1

C13

糖或淀粉工业
Sugar industry

48

39

9

33

24

9

15

0

C14

大小原皮；毛皮；皮革
Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather

116

101

15

93

78

15

23

0

C21

黑色冶金
Metallurgy of iron

1120

1025

95

637

543

94

483

482

1

C22

冶金学；合金或有色合金
Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys

2212

1805

407

2034

1627

407

178

0

C23

金属加工涂料；防腐防锈
Coating metallic material

1935

1323

612

1710

1103

607

225

220

5

C25

电解电泳方法及设备
Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes

981

813

168

697

530

167

284

283

1

C30

晶体生长
Crystal growth

417

316

101

369

268

101

48

0

C40

组合技术
Combinatorial Technology

16

14

2

16

14

2

0

D部 Section D

7353

5782

1571

3837

2355

1482

3516

3427

89

D01

线；纤维；纺纱
Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning

1656

1363

293

925

646

279

731

717

14

D02

纺纱；整经或络经
Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes

241

192

49

148

101

47

93

91

2

D03

织造
Weaving

606

488

118

340

222

118

266

0

D04

编带；花边；针织；整理
Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting

735

548

187

344

163

181

391

385

6

D05

缝纫；绣花；簇绒
Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting

803

630

173

282

119

163

521

511

10

D06

织物等的处理；洗涤
Treatment of textiles; Laundering

2303

1830

473

1129

712

417

1174

1118

56

D07

绳；除电缆外的缆绳
Ropes; Cables other than electric

131

118

13

38

26

12

93

92

1

D21

造纸、纤维素的生产
Paper-making, productiong of cellulose

878

613

265

631

366

265

247

0

E部 Section E

24180

22680

1500

7562

6151

1411

16618

16529

89

E01

道路，铁路和桥梁的建筑
Construction or road, railways or bridges

2149

2011

138

782

649

133

1367

1362

5

E02

水利工程；基础；运土
Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting

2138

1979

159

898

741

157

1240

1238

2

E03

给水；排水
Water supply; Sewerage

2418

2285

133

596

470

126

1822

1815

7

E04

建筑物
Building

7439

7100

339

2766

2455

311

4673

4645

28

E05

锁；钥匙；门窗；保险箱
Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings

3469

3099

370

928

577

351

2541

2522

19

E06

一般门；窗；百叶窗；梯子
Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general

2462

2331

131

456

347

109

2006

1984

22

E21

钻进；采矿
Earth drilling; Mining

4105

3875

230

1136

912

224

2969

2963

6

F部 Section F

49779

42716

7063

17767

10887

6880

32012

31829

183

F01

一般机器；发动机；蒸汽机
Machines or Engines in general

1900

1197

703

1107

413

694

793

784

9

F02

内燃机等
Combustion engines

3623

2533

1090

1916

835

1081

1707

1698

9

F03

液力机械和其它发动机
Machines or Engines for liquids

1578

1426

152

846

698

148

732

728

4

F04

液体变容机械；泵
Prositive-displacement machines for liquids

4490

3735

755

1755

1027

728

2735

2708

27

F15

液压调节器；液压技术
Fluid-pressure actuators

628

510

118

244

130

114

384

380

4

F16

工程元件或部件
Engineering elements of units

12853

10714

2139

4504

2410

2094

8349

8304

45

F17

气体或液体的贮藏或分配
Storing or Distributing gases or liquids

609

536

73

222

150

72

387

386

1

F21

照明
Lighting

6412

6055

357

1284

958

326

5128

5097

31

F22

蒸汽的产生
Steam generation

412

380

32

157

125

32

255

0

F23

燃烧设备；燃烧技术
Combustion apparatus

2344

2113

231

799

575

224

1545

1538

7

F24

采暖；炉灶；通风
Heating; Ranges; Ventilating

8602

8076

526

2356

1854

502

6246

6222

24

F25

制冷气体的液化和固化
Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system

2240

1735

505

1149

653

496

1091

1082

9

F26

干燥
Drying

826

778

48

251

204

47

575

574

1

F27

炉；窑；灶；罐
Furnaces; Kins; Ovens

829

769

60

277

222

55

552

547

5

F28

一般热交换
Heat exchanges in general

1612

1390

222

664

446

218

948

944

4

F41

武器
Weapons

356

321

35

115

82

33

241

239

2

F42

弹药；爆破
Ammunition; Blasting

465

448

17

121

105

16

344

343

1

G部 Section G

64751

44081

20670

44427

23903

20524

20324

20178

146

G01

测量；测试
Measuring; Testing

18706

15157

3549

11006

7492

3514

7700

7665

35

G02

光学技术
Optics

7303

4402

2901

5406

2527

2879

1897

1875

22

G03

照相术；电影术；电刻术
Photography; Cinematography; Electrography

3838

1457

2381

3186

820

2366

652

637

15

G04

测时技术
Horology

602

478

124

187

65

122

415

413

2

G05

控制；调节技术
Controlling; Regulating; Counting

2614

2015

599

1641

1048

593

973

967

6

G06

计算；推算；计数技术
Computing; Calculating; Counting

16272

10272

6000

13621

7647

5974

2651

2625

26

G07

核算装置
Checking devices

1708

1263

445

1000

559

441

708

704

4

G08

信号装置
Signaling

2394

2135

259

1033

778

255

1361

1357

4

G09

教育；密码；显示；广告等
Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals

5173

3960

1213

2669

1473

1196

2504

2487

17

G10

乐器；声学
Musical instruments; Acoustics

1115

701

414

711

301

410

404

400

4

G11

信息的存储
Information storage

4157

1526

2631

3554

931

2623

603

595

8

G12

仪器的零部件
Instrument details

609

523

86

228

145

83

381

378

3

G21

核物理；核工程
Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering

259

191

68

184

116

68

75

0

G99

其他
Others

1

0

1

0

H部 Section H

81229

55953

25276

58475

33512

24963

22754

22441

313

H01

基本电器元件
Basic electric elements

27091

17337

9754

17206

7619

9587

9885

9718

167

H02

电力的发电、变电或配电
Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power

9366

7444

1922

4634

2760

1874

4732

4684

48

H03

基本电子电路
Basic electric circuitry

2338

1303

1035

1910

878

1032

428

425

3

H04

电信技术
Electric communication technique

36344

25283

11061

31500

20500

11000

4844

4783

61

H05

其它类不包括的电技术
Electric technique not otherwise provided for

6090

4586

1504

3225

1755

1470

2865

2831

34