2015专利统计年报 | ![]() |
发明、实用新型专利申请按IPC大类的分类统计表 Applications for Patents for Inventions and Utility Models according to the class of IPC |
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表号:专分类表3 制定机关:国家知识产权局 备案机关:国家统计局 备案文号:国统办函[2016]445 号 有效期至:2019年9月 |
分 类 Classification |
发明 Invention |
实用新型 Utility Model |
合计 Total |
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小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
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合计 Total | 1112425 | 977775 | 134650 | 1129945 | 1122001 | 7944 | 2242377 | 2099776 | 142594 | |
A部 Section A | 221642 | 204647 | 16995 | 206910 | 205650 | 1260 | 428552 | 410297 | 18255 | |
A01 | 农、林、牧、渔 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery |
37642 | 36314 | 1328 | 36316 | 36130 | 186 | 73958 | 72444 | 1514 |
A21 | 烘烤、食用面团 Baking; Edible doughs |
3162 | 3086 | 76 | 1839 | 1831 | 8 | 5001 | 4917 | 84 |
A22 | 屠宰、加工 Butchering; Meat treatment |
431 | 384 | 47 | 967 | 961 | 6 | 1398 | 1345 | 53 |
A23 | 食品、食物及处理 Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment |
45771 | 44847 | 924 | 8973 | 8961 | 12 | 54744 | 53808 | 936 |
A24 | 烟类及用品 Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes |
1947 | 1688 | 259 | 2539 | 2508 | 31 | 4486 | 4196 | 290 |
A41 | 服装 Wearing apparel |
4374 | 4233 | 141 | 7470 | 7433 | 37 | 11844 | 11666 | 178 |
A42 | 帽类制品 Headwear |
505 | 482 | 23 | 1182 | 1178 | 4 | 1687 | 1660 | 27 |
A43 | 鞋类 Footwear |
1511 | 1255 | 256 | 4367 | 4331 | 36 | 5878 | 5586 | 292 |
A44 | 男用服饰用品、珠宝 Haberdashery; Jewellery |
917 | 732 | 185 | 2170 | 2138 | 32 | 3087 | 2870 | 217 |
A45 | 手携及旅行用品 Hand or travelling articles |
3480 | 3204 | 276 | 8729 | 8612 | 117 | 12209 | 11816 | 393 |
A46 | 刷类制品 Brushware |
608 | 546 | 62 | 1425 | 1417 | 8 | 2033 | 1963 | 70 |
A47 | 家具、家庭日用品或设备 Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances |
20670 | 19381 | 1289 | 54234 | 53973 | 261 | 74904 | 73354 | 1550 |
A61 | 医学、兽医学、卫生学 Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene |
92600 | 81659 | 10941 | 61144 | 60737 | 407 | 153744 | 142396 | 11348 |
A62 | 救生、消防 Life-saving; Fire-fighting |
2151 | 1985 | 166 | 3511 | 3490 | 21 | 5662 | 5475 | 187 |
A63 | 运动、游戏、娱乐活动 Sports;Games;Amusements |
4834 | 4322 | 512 | 11985 | 11903 | 82 | 16819 | 16225 | 594 |
A99 | 本部其他类目中不包括的技术主题 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION |
1039 | 529 | 510 | 59 | 47 | 12 | 1098 | 576 | 522 |
B部 Section B | 205149 | 182858 | 22291 | 356131 | 354284 | 1847 | 561280 | 537142 | 24138 | |
B01 | 物理或化学的方法功能装置 Physical or chemical processes or apparatus |
26579 | 24424 | 2155 | 37444 | 37334 | 110 | 64023 | 61758 | 2265 |
B02 | 破碎、研磨、粉碎 Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating |
3415 | 3265 | 150 | 8248 | 8231 | 17 | 11663 | 11496 | 167 |
B03 | 分选;分离 Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation |
1666 | 1599 | 67 | 2590 | 2587 | 3 | 4256 | 4186 | 70 |
B04 | 离心装置、离心机 Centrifugal apparatus or machines |
475 | 422 | 53 | 1133 | 1129 | 4 | 1608 | 1551 | 57 |
B05 | 喷射、雾化 Spraying or atomizing in general |
4022 | 3555 | 467 | 7445 | 7424 | 21 | 11467 | 10979 | 488 |
B06 | 机械震动的产生或传递 Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations |
150 | 117 | 33 | 157 | 151 | 6 | 307 | 268 | 39 |
B07 | 固体分离;分选 Separation solids from solids |
2206 | 2120 | 86 | 5588 | 5585 | 3 | 7794 | 7705 | 89 |
B08 | 清洁 Cleaning |
3363 | 3247 | 116 | 7385 | 7372 | 13 | 10748 | 10619 | 129 |
B09 | 固体废料的处理 Disposal of solid waste |
1355 | 1317 | 38 | 1139 | 1134 | 5 | 2494 | 2451 | 43 |
B21 | 金属加工、冲裁 Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal |
10926 | 10399 | 527 | 19087 | 19064 | 23 | 30013 | 29463 | 550 |
B22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 Casting; Powder metallurgy |
6305 | 5813 | 492 | 6220 | 6205 | 15 | 12525 | 12018 | 507 |
B23 | 机床;其它金属加工 Machine tools |
26902 | 25269 | 1633 | 40036 | 39939 | 97 | 66938 | 65208 | 1730 |
B24 | 磨削;抛光 Grinding; Polishing |
4950 | 4640 | 310 | 8849 | 8810 | 39 | 13799 | 13450 | 349 |
B25 | 简单工具 Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment |
8536 | 7912 | 624 | 15454 | 15382 | 72 | 23990 | 23294 | 696 |
B26 | 手工切割工具;切断 Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering |
3268 | 3048 | 220 | 7543 | 7503 | 40 | 10811 | 10551 | 260 |
B27 | 木材加工、保存;钉钉机 Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling |
2788 | 2717 | 71 | 3296 | 3288 | 8 | 6084 | 6005 | 79 |
B28 | 加工水泥、黏土和石料 Working cement, clay or stone |
2755 | 2625 | 130 | 6287 | 6278 | 9 | 9042 | 8903 | 139 |
B29 | 塑料制品的加工 Working of plastics |
10647 | 9213 | 1434 | 17010 | 16955 | 55 | 27657 | 26168 | 1489 |
B30 | 压力机 Presses |
1072 | 1026 | 46 | 2377 | 2373 | 4 | 3449 | 3399 | 50 |
B31 | 纸品制作;纸的加工 Making paper articles; Working paper |
824 | 781 | 43 | 1688 | 1687 | 1 | 2512 | 2468 | 44 |
B32 | 叠层产品 Layered products |
4644 | 3816 | 828 | 5424 | 5404 | 20 | 10068 | 9220 | 848 |
B41 | 印刷;打字机印刷机 Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters |
3800 | 2647 | 1153 | 5835 | 5691 | 144 | 9635 | 8338 | 1297 |
B42 | 装订;图册;文件夹 Bookbinding; Albums; Files |
531 | 438 | 93 | 1808 | 1802 | 6 | 2339 | 2240 | 99 |
B43 | 绘图具;办公附属用品 Writing or Drawing appliances |
1889 | 1844 | 45 | 5669 | 5665 | 4 | 7558 | 7509 | 49 |
B44 | 装饰艺术 Decorative arts |
1052 | 996 | 56 | 2139 | 2138 | 1 | 3191 | 3134 | 57 |
B60 | 一般车辆 Vehicles in general |
19508 | 13635 | 5873 | 28022 | 27520 | 502 | 47530 | 41155 | 6375 |
B61 | 铁路 Railways |
2121 | 1909 | 212 | 3009 | 2975 | 34 | 5130 | 4884 | 246 |
B62 | 无轨陆用车辆 Land vehicles other than on Rails |
7788 | 6510 | 1278 | 16551 | 16351 | 200 | 24339 | 22861 | 1478 |
B63 | 船舶;船只;有关的设备 Ships; Related equipment |
2661 | 2425 | 236 | 3642 | 3625 | 17 | 6303 | 6050 | 253 |
B64 | 飞行器;航空;宇宙航行 Aircraft; Aviation |
3179 | 2610 | 569 | 3141 | 3140 | 1 | 6320 | 5750 | 570 |
B65 | 输送;包装;存贮;搬运 Conveying; Packing filamentary material |
25791 | 23680 | 2111 | 61764 | 61505 | 259 | 87555 | 85185 | 2370 |
B66 | 卷扬;提升;牵引 Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling |
8253 | 7421 | 832 | 17480 | 17378 | 102 | 25733 | 24799 | 934 |
B67 | 液体的贮运 Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers |
1102 | 951 | 151 | 2541 | 2536 | 5 | 3643 | 3487 | 156 |
B68 | 鞍具;室内装潢 Saddlery; Upholstery |
37 | 34 | 3 | 62 | 61 | 1 | 99 | 95 | 4 |
B81 | 微观结构技术 Micro-Structural technology |
472 | 348 | 124 | 63 | 57 | 6 | 535 | 405 | 130 |
B82 | 超微技术 Nano-Technology |
112 | 81 | 31 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 116 | 85 | 31 |
C部 Section C | 183652 | 165645 | 18007 | 39922 | 39782 | 140 | 223574 | 205427 | 18147 | |
C01 | 无机化学 Inorganic chemistry |
8172 | 7498 | 674 | 2179 | 2173 | 6 | 10351 | 9671 | 680 |
C02 | 水、废污水、泥浆的处理 Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge |
13336 | 12944 | 392 | 14515 | 14493 | 22 | 27851 | 27437 | 414 |
C03 | 玻璃;矿棉和渣棉 Glass; Mineral or slag wool |
3731 | 2953 | 778 | 2028 | 2013 | 15 | 5759 | 4966 | 793 |
C04 | 水泥;陶瓷等;隔音材料 Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories |
13234 | 12820 | 414 | 723 | 718 | 5 | 13957 | 13538 | 419 |
C05 | 肥料;及制造 Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof |
9644 | 9595 | 49 | 890 | 889 | 1 | 10534 | 10484 | 50 |
C06 | 炸药;火柴 Explosives; matches |
222 | 213 | 9 | 169 | 169 | 0 | 391 | 382 | 9 |
C07 | 有机化学 Organic chemistry |
25337 | 21021 | 4316 | 893 | 881 | 12 | 26230 | 21902 | 4328 |
C08 | 有机高分子化合物 Organic macromolecular compounds |
28762 | 24988 | 3774 | 556 | 551 | 5 | 29318 | 25539 | 3779 |
C09 | 染料;涂料;抛光剂等 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives |
21414 | 19337 | 2077 | 701 | 697 | 4 | 22115 | 20034 | 2081 |
C10 | 石油、煤气及炼焦工业 Petroleum, gas or coke industries |
7522 | 6807 | 715 | 2651 | 2634 | 17 | 10173 | 9441 | 732 |
C11 | 动植物油、脂类 Animal or vegetable oils, fats |
4459 | 4180 | 279 | 832 | 832 | 0 | 5291 | 5012 | 279 |
C12 | 生化;酒;醋;酶;遗传工程 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology |
23829 | 21727 | 2102 | 4060 | 4046 | 14 | 27889 | 25773 | 2116 |
C13 | 糖或淀粉工业 Sugar industry |
149 | 132 | 17 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 241 | 224 | 17 |
C14 | 大小原皮;毛皮;皮革 Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather |
451 | 439 | 12 | 375 | 375 | 0 | 826 | 814 | 12 |
C21 | 黑色冶金 Metallurgy of iron |
3577 | 3338 | 239 | 3068 | 3064 | 4 | 6645 | 6402 | 243 |
C22 | 冶金学;合金或有色合金 Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys |
9321 | 8556 | 765 | 1006 | 1002 | 4 | 10327 | 9558 | 769 |
C23 | 金属加工涂料;防腐防锈 Coating metallic material |
6246 | 5326 | 920 | 2011 | 1992 | 19 | 8257 | 7318 | 939 |
C25 | 电解电泳方法及设备 Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes |
3030 | 2715 | 315 | 2131 | 2122 | 9 | 5161 | 4837 | 324 |
C30 | 晶体生长 Crystal growth |
1113 | 974 | 139 | 1035 | 1032 | 3 | 2148 | 2006 | 142 |
C40 | 组合技术 Combinatorial Technology |
103 | 82 | 21 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 109 | 88 | 21 |
D部 Section D | 17837 | 16429 | 1408 | 17808 | 17705 | 103 | 35645 | 34134 | 1511 | |
D01 | 线;纤维;纺纱 Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning |
3263 | 3018 | 245 | 3180 | 3172 | 8 | 6443 | 6190 | 253 |
D02 | 纺纱;整经或络经 Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes |
817 | 756 | 61 | 863 | 860 | 3 | 1680 | 1616 | 64 |
D03 | 织造 Weaving |
1370 | 1279 | 91 | 1502 | 1492 | 10 | 2872 | 2771 | 101 |
D04 | 编带;花边;针织;整理 Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting |
1452 | 1282 | 170 | 1438 | 1430 | 8 | 2890 | 2712 | 178 |
D05 | 缝纫;绣花;簇绒 Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting |
1010 | 942 | 68 | 2230 | 2208 | 22 | 3240 | 3150 | 90 |
D06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤 Treatment of textiles; Laundering |
7658 | 7190 | 468 | 6859 | 6835 | 24 | 14517 | 14025 | 492 |
D07 | 绳;除电缆外的缆绳 Ropes; Cables other than electric |
246 | 212 | 34 | 310 | 308 | 2 | 556 | 520 | 36 |
D21 | 造纸、纤维素的生产 Paper-making, productiong of cellulose |
2021 | 1750 | 271 | 1426 | 1400 | 26 | 3447 | 3150 | 297 |
E部 Section E | 43855 | 41474 | 2381 | 88314 | 88040 | 274 | 132169 | 129514 | 2655 | |
E01 | 道路,铁路和桥梁的建筑 Construction or road, railways or bridges |
5272 | 5112 | 160 | 10217 | 10184 | 33 | 15489 | 15296 | 193 |
E02 | 水利工程;基础;运土 Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting |
6327 | 5968 | 359 | 10368 | 10317 | 51 | 16695 | 16285 | 410 |
E03 | 给水;排水 Water supply; Sewerage |
2714 | 2563 | 151 | 6393 | 6362 | 31 | 9107 | 8925 | 182 |
E04 | 建筑物 Building |
12578 | 12216 | 362 | 30967 | 30914 | 53 | 43545 | 43130 | 415 |
E05 | 锁;钥匙;门窗;保险箱 Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings |
4226 | 3660 | 566 | 8062 | 7993 | 69 | 12288 | 11653 | 635 |
E06 | 一般门;窗;百叶窗;梯子 Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general |
3526 | 3339 | 187 | 8625 | 8610 | 15 | 12151 | 11949 | 202 |
E21 | 钻进;采矿 Earth drilling; Mining |
9212 | 8616 | 596 | 13682 | 13660 | 22 | 22894 | 22276 | 618 |
F部 Section F | 91632 | 78057 | 13575 | 158842 | 157289 | 1553 | 250474 | 235346 | 15128 | |
F01 | 一般机器;发动机;蒸汽机 Machines or Engines in general |
4639 | 2965 | 1674 | 4705 | 4575 | 130 | 9344 | 7540 | 1804 |
F02 | 内燃机等 Combustion engines |
5974 | 3565 | 2409 | 5539 | 5390 | 149 | 11513 | 8955 | 2558 |
F03 | 液力机械和其它发动机 Machines or Engines for liquids |
3157 | 2812 | 345 | 3106 | 3101 | 5 | 6263 | 5913 | 350 |
F04 | 液体变容机械;泵 Prositive-displacement machines for liquids |
7215 | 6097 | 1118 | 12991 | 12850 | 141 | 20206 | 18947 | 1259 |
F15 | 液压调节器;液压技术 Fluid-pressure actuators |
2390 | 2160 | 230 | 3424 | 3399 | 25 | 5814 | 5559 | 255 |
F16 | 工程元件或部件 Engineering elements of units |
27292 | 22898 | 4394 | 50355 | 49874 | 481 | 77647 | 72772 | 4875 |
F17 | 气体或液体的贮藏或分配 Storing or Distributing gases or liquids |
1222 | 1089 | 133 | 2147 | 2139 | 8 | 3369 | 3228 | 141 |
F21 | 照明 Lighting |
8540 | 7652 | 888 | 22333 | 22102 | 231 | 30873 | 29754 | 1119 |
F22 | 蒸汽的产生 Steam generation |
855 | 810 | 45 | 1695 | 1688 | 7 | 2550 | 2498 | 52 |
F23 | 燃烧设备;燃烧技术 Combustion apparatus |
3347 | 3048 | 299 | 6191 | 6165 | 26 | 9538 | 9213 | 325 |
F24 | 采暖;炉灶;通风 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating |
13123 | 12388 | 735 | 23711 | 23517 | 194 | 36834 | 35905 | 929 |
F25 | 制冷气体的液化和固化 Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system |
5668 | 4861 | 807 | 6356 | 6250 | 106 | 12024 | 11111 | 913 |
F26 | 干燥 Drying |
2631 | 2591 | 40 | 5883 | 5879 | 4 | 8514 | 8470 | 44 |
F27 | 炉;窑;灶;罐 Furnaces; Kins; Ovens |
1991 | 1907 | 84 | 4108 | 4102 | 6 | 6099 | 6009 | 90 |
F28 | 一般热交换 Heat exchanges in general |
2372 | 2059 | 313 | 4106 | 4081 | 25 | 6478 | 6140 | 338 |
F41 | 武器 Weapons |
632 | 588 | 44 | 1310 | 1296 | 14 | 1942 | 1884 | 58 |
F42 | 弹药;爆破 Ammunition; Blasting |
584 | 567 | 17 | 882 | 881 | 1 | 1466 | 1448 | 18 |
G部 Section G | 188623 | 161533 | 27090 | 132446 | 131336 | 1110 | 321069 | 292869 | 28200 | |
G01 | 测量;测试 Measuring; Testing |
62556 | 56363 | 6193 | 59568 | 59252 | 316 | 122124 | 115615 | 6509 |
G02 | 光学技术 Optics |
10909 | 8184 | 2725 | 8462 | 8275 | 187 | 19371 | 16459 | 2912 |
G03 | 照相术;电影术;电刻术 Photography; Cinematography; Electrography |
3838 | 1813 | 2025 | 2131 | 1992 | 139 | 5969 | 3805 | 2164 |
G04 | 测时技术 Horology |
886 | 636 | 250 | 1381 | 1348 | 33 | 2267 | 1984 | 283 |
G05 | 控制;调节技术 Controlling; Regulating; Counting |
14248 | 12932 | 1316 | 12869 | 12795 | 74 | 27117 | 25727 | 1390 |
G06 | 计算;推算;计数技术 Computing; Calculating; Counting |
71689 | 60685 | 11004 | 17160 | 16922 | 238 | 88849 | 77607 | 11242 |
G07 | 核算装置 Checking devices |
4242 | 3798 | 444 | 5662 | 5620 | 42 | 9904 | 9418 | 486 |
G08 | 信号装置 Signaling |
7465 | 6972 | 493 | 8508 | 8493 | 15 | 15973 | 15465 | 508 |
G09 | 教育;密码;显示;广告等 Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals |
7605 | 6600 | 1005 | 13673 | 13631 | 42 | 21278 | 20231 | 1047 |
G10 | 乐器;声学 Musical instruments; Acoustics |
1928 | 1423 | 505 | 1446 | 1441 | 5 | 3374 | 2864 | 510 |
G11 | 信息的存储 Information storage |
2300 | 1354 | 946 | 967 | 951 | 16 | 3267 | 2305 | 962 |
G12 | 仪器的零部件 Instrument details |
99 | 96 | 3 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 209 | 206 | 3 |
G21 | 核物理;核工程 Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering |
858 | 677 | 181 | 509 | 506 | 3 | 1367 | 1183 | 184 |
H部 Section H | 160035 | 127132 | 32903 | 129572 | 127915 | 1657 | 289607 | 255047 | 34560 | |
H01 | 基本电器元件 Basic electric elements |
52117 | 39366 | 12751 | 49948 | 49162 | 786 | 102065 | 88528 | 13537 |
H02 | 电力的发电、变电或配电 Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power |
31779 | 27570 | 4209 | 41126 | 40679 | 447 | 72905 | 68249 | 4656 |
H03 | 基本电子电路 Basic electric circuitry |
4709 | 3500 | 1209 | 2593 | 2550 | 43 | 7302 | 6050 | 1252 |
H04 | 电信技术 Electric communication technique |
62223 | 49271 | 12952 | 22392 | 22186 | 206 | 84615 | 71457 | 13158 |
H05 | 其它类不包括的电技术 Electric technique not otherwise provided for |
9207 | 7425 | 1782 | 13513 | 13338 | 175 | 22720 | 20763 | 1957 |
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