2014专利统计年报 | ![]() |
发明、实用新型专利申请按IPC大类的分类统计表 Applications for Patents for Inventions and Utility Models according to the class of IPC |
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表号:专分类表3 制定机关:国家知识产权局 备案机关:国家统计局 备案文号:国统办函字[2015]83号 有效期至:2018年12月 |
分 类 Classification |
发明 Invention |
实用新型 Utility Model |
合计 Total |
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小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
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合计 Total | 845938 | 725315 | 120623 | 823589 | 816380 | 7209 | 1669527 | 1541695 | 127832 | |
A部 Section A | 169718 | 155275 | 14443 | 151649 | 150630 | 1019 | 321367 | 305905 | 15462 | |
A01 | 农、林、牧、渔 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery |
26739 | 25578 | 1161 | 25381 | 25260 | 121 | 52120 | 50838 | 1282 |
A21 | 烘烤、食用面团 Baking; Edible doughs |
3433 | 3371 | 62 | 1393 | 1385 | 8 | 4826 | 4756 | 70 |
A22 | 屠宰、加工 Butchering; Meat treatment |
350 | 319 | 31 | 723 | 723 | 0 | 1073 | 1042 | 31 |
A23 | 食品、食物及处理 Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment |
41112 | 40310 | 802 | 6115 | 6096 | 19 | 47227 | 46406 | 821 |
A24 | 烟类及用品 Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes |
1370 | 1156 | 214 | 2167 | 2157 | 10 | 3537 | 3313 | 224 |
A41 | 服装 Wearing apparel |
4383 | 4275 | 108 | 6260 | 6242 | 18 | 10643 | 10517 | 126 |
A42 | 帽类制品 Headwear |
343 | 312 | 31 | 786 | 781 | 5 | 1129 | 1093 | 36 |
A43 | 鞋类 Footwear |
1496 | 1318 | 178 | 3785 | 3754 | 31 | 5281 | 5072 | 209 |
A44 | 男用服饰用品、珠宝 Haberdashery; Jewellery |
639 | 505 | 134 | 1497 | 1483 | 14 | 2136 | 1988 | 148 |
A45 | 手携及旅行用品 Hand or travelling articles |
2679 | 2424 | 255 | 7224 | 7140 | 84 | 9903 | 9564 | 339 |
A46 | 刷类制品 Brushware |
446 | 365 | 81 | 1199 | 1195 | 4 | 1645 | 1560 | 85 |
A47 | 家具、家庭日用品或设备 Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances |
14968 | 13869 | 1099 | 40770 | 40544 | 226 | 55738 | 54413 | 1325 |
A61 | 医学、兽医学、卫生学 Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene |
65753 | 56400 | 9353 | 43393 | 43006 | 387 | 109146 | 99406 | 9740 |
A62 | 救生、消防 Life-saving; Fire-fighting |
1440 | 1327 | 113 | 2732 | 2716 | 16 | 4172 | 4043 | 129 |
A63 | 运动、游戏、娱乐活动 Sports;Games;Amusements |
3494 | 3028 | 466 | 8170 | 8098 | 72 | 11664 | 11126 | 538 |
A99 | 本部其他类目中不包括的技术主题 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION |
1073 | 718 | 355 | 54 | 50 | 4 | 1127 | 768 | 359 |
B部 Section B | 137537 | 118472 | 19065 | 246229 | 244567 | 1662 | 383766 | 363039 | 20727 | |
B01 | 物理或化学的方法功能装置 Physical or chemical processes or apparatus |
17340 | 15433 | 1907 | 24177 | 24046 | 131 | 41517 | 39479 | 2038 |
B02 | 破碎、研磨、粉碎 Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating |
1784 | 1667 | 117 | 4556 | 4543 | 13 | 6340 | 6210 | 130 |
B03 | 分选;分离 Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation |
1289 | 1239 | 50 | 1922 | 1917 | 5 | 3211 | 3156 | 55 |
B04 | 离心装置、离心机 Centrifugal apparatus or machines |
345 | 284 | 61 | 790 | 782 | 8 | 1135 | 1066 | 69 |
B05 | 喷射、雾化 Spraying or atomizing in general |
3005 | 2570 | 435 | 5764 | 5719 | 45 | 8769 | 8289 | 480 |
B06 | 机械震动的产生或传递 Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations |
116 | 82 | 34 | 118 | 117 | 1 | 234 | 199 | 35 |
B07 | 固体分离;分选 Separation solids from solids |
1533 | 1465 | 68 | 3602 | 3590 | 12 | 5135 | 5055 | 80 |
B08 | 清洁 Cleaning |
2096 | 1998 | 98 | 4988 | 4982 | 6 | 7084 | 6980 | 104 |
B09 | 固体废料的处理 Disposal of solid waste |
912 | 882 | 30 | 760 | 760 | 0 | 1672 | 1642 | 30 |
B21 | 金属加工、冲裁 Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal |
7864 | 7441 | 423 | 13896 | 13879 | 17 | 21760 | 21320 | 440 |
B22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 Casting; Powder metallurgy |
4704 | 4346 | 358 | 5114 | 5105 | 9 | 9818 | 9451 | 367 |
B23 | 机床;其它金属加工 Machine tools |
16784 | 15400 | 1384 | 27530 | 27436 | 94 | 44314 | 42836 | 1478 |
B24 | 磨削;抛光 Grinding; Polishing |
3455 | 3168 | 287 | 6337 | 6307 | 30 | 9792 | 9475 | 317 |
B25 | 简单工具 Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment |
4547 | 3980 | 567 | 9973 | 9917 | 56 | 14520 | 13897 | 623 |
B26 | 手工切割工具;切断 Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering |
1936 | 1758 | 178 | 5292 | 5258 | 34 | 7228 | 7016 | 212 |
B27 | 木材加工、保存;钉钉机 Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling |
1659 | 1586 | 73 | 2102 | 2091 | 11 | 3761 | 3677 | 84 |
B28 | 加工水泥、黏土和石料 Working cement, clay or stone |
1804 | 1691 | 113 | 4137 | 4116 | 21 | 5941 | 5807 | 134 |
B29 | 塑料制品的加工 Working of plastics |
8054 | 6824 | 1230 | 11779 | 11699 | 80 | 19833 | 18523 | 1310 |
B30 | 压力机 Presses |
727 | 662 | 65 | 1923 | 1921 | 2 | 2650 | 2583 | 67 |
B31 | 纸品制作;纸的加工 Making paper articles; Working paper |
663 | 609 | 54 | 1324 | 1324 | 0 | 1987 | 1933 | 54 |
B32 | 叠层产品 Layered products |
4563 | 3804 | 759 | 4390 | 4357 | 33 | 8953 | 8161 | 792 |
B41 | 印刷;打字机印刷机 Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters |
3219 | 2102 | 1117 | 4113 | 4018 | 95 | 7332 | 6120 | 1212 |
B42 | 装订;图册;文件夹 Bookbinding; Albums; Files |
500 | 436 | 64 | 1465 | 1459 | 6 | 1965 | 1895 | 70 |
B43 | 绘图具;办公附属用品 Writing or Drawing appliances |
1371 | 1340 | 31 | 4781 | 4774 | 7 | 6152 | 6114 | 38 |
B44 | 装饰艺术 Decorative arts |
780 | 737 | 43 | 1567 | 1565 | 2 | 2347 | 2302 | 45 |
B60 | 一般车辆 Vehicles in general |
13803 | 8811 | 4992 | 19589 | 19143 | 446 | 33392 | 27954 | 5438 |
B61 | 铁路 Railways |
1417 | 1225 | 192 | 2150 | 2117 | 33 | 3567 | 3342 | 225 |
B62 | 无轨陆用车辆 Land vehicles other than on Rails |
5241 | 4150 | 1091 | 11851 | 11709 | 142 | 17092 | 15859 | 1233 |
B63 | 船舶;船只;有关的设备 Ships; Related equipment |
1903 | 1674 | 229 | 2660 | 2646 | 14 | 4563 | 4320 | 243 |
B64 | 飞行器;航空;宇宙航行 Aircraft; Aviation |
1847 | 1412 | 435 | 1571 | 1570 | 1 | 3418 | 2982 | 436 |
B65 | 输送;包装;存贮;搬运 Conveying; Packing filamentary material |
15813 | 14099 | 1714 | 42309 | 42104 | 205 | 58122 | 56203 | 1919 |
B66 | 卷扬;提升;牵引 Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling |
5198 | 4602 | 596 | 11641 | 11555 | 86 | 16839 | 16157 | 682 |
B67 | 液体的贮运 Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers |
672 | 575 | 97 | 1936 | 1925 | 11 | 2608 | 2500 | 108 |
B68 | 鞍具;室内装潢 Saddlery; Upholstery |
59 | 53 | 6 | 76 | 76 | 0 | 135 | 129 | 6 |
B81 | 微观结构技术 Micro-Structural technology |
426 | 314 | 112 | 43 | 37 | 6 | 469 | 351 | 118 |
B82 | 超微技术 Nano-Technology |
108 | 53 | 55 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 111 | 56 | 55 |
C部 Section C | 140351 | 124048 | 16303 | 27433 | 27264 | 169 | 167784 | 151312 | 16472 | |
C01 | 无机化学 Inorganic chemistry |
6399 | 5760 | 639 | 1706 | 1687 | 19 | 8105 | 7447 | 658 |
C02 | 水、废污水、泥浆的处理 Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge |
8703 | 8348 | 355 | 8636 | 8626 | 10 | 17339 | 16974 | 365 |
C03 | 玻璃;矿棉和渣棉 Glass; Mineral or slag wool |
2836 | 2254 | 582 | 1819 | 1801 | 18 | 4655 | 4055 | 600 |
C04 | 水泥;陶瓷等;隔音材料 Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories |
8625 | 8257 | 368 | 588 | 586 | 2 | 9213 | 8843 | 370 |
C05 | 肥料;及制造 Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof |
6434 | 6396 | 38 | 662 | 662 | 0 | 7096 | 7058 | 38 |
C06 | 炸药;火柴 Explosives; matches |
185 | 179 | 6 | 163 | 163 | 0 | 348 | 342 | 6 |
C07 | 有机化学 Organic chemistry |
19503 | 15641 | 3862 | 616 | 612 | 4 | 20119 | 16253 | 3866 |
C08 | 有机高分子化合物 Organic macromolecular compounds |
24305 | 20718 | 3587 | 515 | 495 | 20 | 24820 | 21213 | 3607 |
C09 | 染料;涂料;抛光剂等 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives |
17548 | 15711 | 1837 | 602 | 592 | 10 | 18150 | 16303 | 1847 |
C10 | 石油、煤气及炼焦工业 Petroleum, gas or coke industries |
5422 | 4721 | 701 | 1952 | 1932 | 20 | 7374 | 6653 | 721 |
C11 | 动植物油、脂类 Animal or vegetable oils, fats |
3225 | 2975 | 250 | 582 | 581 | 1 | 3807 | 3556 | 251 |
C12 | 生化;酒;醋;酶;遗传工程 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology |
17506 | 15643 | 1863 | 2397 | 2379 | 18 | 19903 | 18022 | 1881 |
C13 | 糖或淀粉工业 Sugar industry |
120 | 103 | 17 | 52 | 51 | 1 | 172 | 154 | 18 |
C14 | 大小原皮;毛皮;皮革 Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather |
290 | 282 | 8 | 225 | 225 | 0 | 515 | 507 | 8 |
C21 | 黑色冶金 Metallurgy of iron |
2945 | 2711 | 234 | 2447 | 2439 | 8 | 5392 | 5150 | 242 |
C22 | 冶金学;合金或有色合金 Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys |
8022 | 7330 | 692 | 786 | 779 | 7 | 8808 | 8109 | 699 |
C23 | 金属加工涂料;防腐防锈 Coating metallic material |
5082 | 4252 | 830 | 1569 | 1553 | 16 | 6651 | 5805 | 846 |
C25 | 电解电泳方法及设备 Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes |
2176 | 1877 | 299 | 1542 | 1530 | 12 | 3718 | 3407 | 311 |
C30 | 晶体生长 Crystal growth |
973 | 850 | 123 | 573 | 570 | 3 | 1546 | 1420 | 126 |
C40 | 组合技术 Combinatorial Technology |
52 | 40 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 53 | 41 | 12 |
D部 Section D | 14628 | 13148 | 1480 | 14435 | 14300 | 135 | 29063 | 27448 | 1615 | |
D01 | 线;纤维;纺纱 Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning |
2717 | 2481 | 236 | 2888 | 2864 | 24 | 5605 | 5345 | 260 |
D02 | 纺纱;整经或络经 Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes |
647 | 592 | 55 | 625 | 620 | 5 | 1272 | 1212 | 60 |
D03 | 织造 Weaving |
1386 | 1299 | 87 | 1513 | 1502 | 11 | 2899 | 2801 | 98 |
D04 | 编带;花边;针织;整理 Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting |
1280 | 1096 | 184 | 1398 | 1388 | 10 | 2678 | 2484 | 194 |
D05 | 缝纫;绣花;簇绒 Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting |
873 | 795 | 78 | 1794 | 1773 | 21 | 2667 | 2568 | 99 |
D06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤 Treatment of textiles; Laundering |
5922 | 5368 | 554 | 4794 | 4777 | 17 | 10716 | 10145 | 571 |
D07 | 绳;除电缆外的缆绳 Ropes; Cables other than electric |
167 | 141 | 26 | 227 | 226 | 1 | 394 | 367 | 27 |
D21 | 造纸、纤维素的生产 Paper-making, productiong of cellulose |
1636 | 1376 | 260 | 1196 | 1150 | 46 | 2832 | 2526 | 306 |
E部 Section E | 30902 | 28691 | 2211 | 62597 | 62361 | 236 | 93499 | 91052 | 2447 | |
E01 | 道路,铁路和桥梁的建筑 Construction or road, railways or bridges |
3593 | 3442 | 151 | 6819 | 6790 | 29 | 10412 | 10232 | 180 |
E02 | 水利工程;基础;运土 Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting |
4684 | 4284 | 400 | 7242 | 7195 | 47 | 11926 | 11479 | 447 |
E03 | 给水;排水 Water supply; Sewerage |
2005 | 1856 | 149 | 4688 | 4667 | 21 | 6693 | 6523 | 170 |
E04 | 建筑物 Building |
9877 | 9543 | 334 | 20716 | 20672 | 44 | 30593 | 30215 | 378 |
E05 | 锁;钥匙;门窗;保险箱 Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings |
2455 | 2043 | 412 | 5653 | 5593 | 60 | 8108 | 7636 | 472 |
E06 | 一般门;窗;百叶窗;梯子 Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general |
1992 | 1855 | 137 | 6415 | 6399 | 16 | 8407 | 8254 | 153 |
E21 | 钻进;采矿 Earth drilling; Mining |
6296 | 5668 | 628 | 11064 | 11045 | 19 | 17360 | 16713 | 647 |
F部 Section F | 64637 | 53014 | 11623 | 120347 | 118818 | 1529 | 184984 | 171832 | 13152 | |
F01 | 一般机器;发动机;蒸汽机 Machines or Engines in general |
3295 | 2006 | 1289 | 3724 | 3595 | 129 | 7019 | 5601 | 1418 |
F02 | 内燃机等 Combustion engines |
4597 | 2582 | 2015 | 4595 | 4455 | 140 | 9192 | 7037 | 2155 |
F03 | 液力机械和其它发动机 Machines or Engines for liquids |
2403 | 2024 | 379 | 2396 | 2389 | 7 | 4799 | 4413 | 386 |
F04 | 液体变容机械;泵 Prositive-displacement machines for liquids |
4918 | 3889 | 1029 | 9884 | 9749 | 135 | 14802 | 13638 | 1164 |
F15 | 液压调节器;液压技术 Fluid-pressure actuators |
1756 | 1531 | 225 | 2827 | 2811 | 16 | 4583 | 4342 | 241 |
F16 | 工程元件或部件 Engineering elements of units |
18311 | 14794 | 3517 | 38606 | 38195 | 411 | 56917 | 52989 | 3928 |
F17 | 气体或液体的贮藏或分配 Storing or Distributing gases or liquids |
968 | 849 | 119 | 1828 | 1822 | 6 | 2796 | 2671 | 125 |
F21 | 照明 Lighting |
6637 | 5783 | 854 | 17409 | 17109 | 300 | 24046 | 22892 | 1154 |
F22 | 蒸汽的产生 Steam generation |
546 | 501 | 45 | 1183 | 1179 | 4 | 1729 | 1680 | 49 |
F23 | 燃烧设备;燃烧技术 Combustion apparatus |
2368 | 2083 | 285 | 4353 | 4314 | 39 | 6721 | 6397 | 324 |
F24 | 采暖;炉灶;通风 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating |
9256 | 8557 | 699 | 17026 | 16840 | 186 | 26282 | 25397 | 885 |
F25 | 制冷气体的液化和固化 Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system |
3593 | 2947 | 646 | 4655 | 4555 | 100 | 8248 | 7502 | 746 |
F26 | 干燥 Drying |
1424 | 1365 | 59 | 3555 | 3549 | 6 | 4979 | 4914 | 65 |
F27 | 炉;窑;灶;罐 Furnaces; Kins; Ovens |
1447 | 1361 | 86 | 3170 | 3162 | 8 | 4617 | 4523 | 94 |
F28 | 一般热交换 Heat exchanges in general |
2006 | 1692 | 314 | 3396 | 3356 | 40 | 5402 | 5048 | 354 |
F41 | 武器 Weapons |
650 | 607 | 43 | 1036 | 1035 | 1 | 1686 | 1642 | 44 |
F42 | 弹药;爆破 Ammunition; Blasting |
462 | 443 | 19 | 704 | 703 | 1 | 1166 | 1146 | 20 |
G部 Section G | 152672 | 128622 | 24050 | 98490 | 97545 | 945 | 251162 | 226167 | 24995 | |
G01 | 测量;测试 Measuring; Testing |
52781 | 47206 | 5575 | 46321 | 46059 | 262 | 99102 | 93265 | 5837 |
G02 | 光学技术 Optics |
9118 | 6424 | 2694 | 6529 | 6348 | 181 | 15647 | 12772 | 2875 |
G03 | 照相术;电影术;电刻术 Photography; Cinematography; Electrography |
3581 | 1693 | 1888 | 1812 | 1735 | 77 | 5393 | 3428 | 1965 |
G04 | 测时技术 Horology |
730 | 533 | 197 | 1082 | 1042 | 40 | 1812 | 1575 | 237 |
G05 | 控制;调节技术 Controlling; Regulating; Counting |
9739 | 8810 | 929 | 8110 | 8050 | 60 | 17849 | 16860 | 989 |
G06 | 计算;推算;计数技术 Computing; Calculating; Counting |
57660 | 48061 | 9599 | 12675 | 12487 | 188 | 70335 | 60548 | 9787 |
G07 | 核算装置 Checking devices |
3302 | 2935 | 367 | 3765 | 3700 | 65 | 7067 | 6635 | 432 |
G08 | 信号装置 Signaling |
5344 | 4932 | 412 | 5758 | 5744 | 14 | 11102 | 10676 | 426 |
G09 | 教育;密码;显示;广告等 Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals |
5984 | 5108 | 876 | 9924 | 9896 | 28 | 15908 | 15004 | 904 |
G10 | 乐器;声学 Musical instruments; Acoustics |
1586 | 1125 | 461 | 1166 | 1146 | 20 | 2752 | 2271 | 481 |
G11 | 信息的存储 Information storage |
2109 | 1202 | 907 | 853 | 845 | 8 | 2962 | 2047 | 915 |
G12 | 仪器的零部件 Instrument details |
58 | 57 | 1 | 99 | 97 | 2 | 157 | 154 | 3 |
G21 | 核物理;核工程 Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering |
680 | 536 | 144 | 396 | 396 | 0 | 1076 | 932 | 144 |
H部 Section H | 135493 | 104045 | 31448 | 102409 | 100895 | 1514 | 237902 | 204940 | 32962 | |
H01 | 基本电器元件 Basic electric elements |
44991 | 32630 | 12361 | 40691 | 40004 | 687 | 85682 | 72634 | 13048 |
H02 | 电力的发电、变电或配电 Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power |
25559 | 21414 | 4145 | 33422 | 32937 | 485 | 58981 | 54351 | 4630 |
H03 | 基本电子电路 Basic electric circuitry |
4077 | 2876 | 1201 | 2254 | 2228 | 26 | 6331 | 5104 | 1227 |
H04 | 电信技术 Electric communication technique |
53664 | 41644 | 12020 | 16240 | 16101 | 139 | 69904 | 57745 | 12159 |
H05 | 其它类不包括的电技术 Electric technique not otherwise provided for |
7202 | 5481 | 1721 | 9802 | 9625 | 177 | 17004 | 15106 | 1898 |
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