2011专利统计年报 | ![]() |
发明、实用新型专利申请按IPC大类的分类统计表 Applications for Patents for Inventions and Utility Models according to the class of IPC |
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表号:专分类表3 制定机关:国家知识产权局 备案机关:国家统计局 备案文号:国统办函字[2012]18 号 有效期至:2015年12月 |
分 类 Classification |
发明 Invention |
实用新型 Utility Model |
合计 Total |
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小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
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合计 Total | 450782 | 347188 | 103594 | 558062 | 554188 | 3874 | 1008844 | 901376 | 107468 | |
A部 Section A | 73836 | 61796 | 12040 | 111839 | 111214 | 625 | 185675 | 173010 | 12665 | |
A01 | 农、林、牧、渔 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery |
10086 | 9052 | 1034 | 14092 | 14022 | 70 | 24178 | 23074 | 1104 |
A21 | 烘烤、食用面团 Baking; Edible doughs |
752 | 705 | 47 | 707 | 704 | 3 | 1459 | 1409 | 50 |
A22 | 屠宰、加工 Butchering; Meat treatment |
144 | 121 | 23 | 428 | 427 | 1 | 572 | 548 | 24 |
A23 | 食品、食物及处理 Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment |
14020 | 13389 | 631 | 3261 | 3255 | 6 | 17281 | 16644 | 637 |
A24 | 烟类及用品 Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes |
594 | 499 | 95 | 1225 | 1222 | 3 | 1819 | 1721 | 98 |
A41 | 服装 Wearing apparel |
1318 | 1211 | 107 | 4949 | 4931 | 18 | 6267 | 6142 | 125 |
A42 | 帽类制品 Headwear |
195 | 177 | 18 | 798 | 796 | 2 | 993 | 973 | 20 |
A43 | 鞋类 Footwear |
794 | 651 | 143 | 3018 | 3007 | 11 | 3812 | 3658 | 154 |
A44 | 男用服饰用品、珠宝 Haberdashery; Jewellery |
303 | 191 | 112 | 1085 | 1079 | 6 | 1388 | 1270 | 118 |
A45 | 手携及旅行用品 Hand or travelling articles |
1330 | 1123 | 207 | 7465 | 7428 | 37 | 8795 | 8551 | 244 |
A46 | 刷类制品 Brushware |
319 | 260 | 59 | 1388 | 1383 | 5 | 1707 | 1643 | 64 |
A47 | 家具、家庭日用品或设备 Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances |
7807 | 6845 | 962 | 35959 | 35808 | 151 | 43766 | 42653 | 1113 |
A61 | 医学、兽医学、卫生学 Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene |
32183 | 24625 | 7558 | 28739 | 28541 | 198 | 60922 | 53166 | 7756 |
A62 | 救生、消防 Life-saving; Fire-fighting |
709 | 604 | 105 | 1753 | 1749 | 4 | 2462 | 2353 | 109 |
A63 | 运动、游戏、娱乐活动 Sports; Games; Amusements |
2085 | 1599 | 486 | 6910 | 6806 | 104 | 8995 | 8405 | 590 |
A99 | 本部其他类目中不包括的技术主题 Subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section |
1197 | 744 | 453 | 62 | 56 | 6 | 1259 | 800 | 459 |
B部 Section B | 68335 | 52789 | 15546 | 149751 | 148961 | 790 | 218086 | 201750 | 16336 | |
B01 | 物理或化学的方法功能装置 Physical or chemical processes or apparatus |
8904 | 7165 | 1739 | 12767 | 12715 | 52 | 21671 | 19880 | 1791 |
B02 | 破碎、研磨、粉碎 Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating |
836 | 734 | 102 | 2586 | 2575 | 11 | 3422 | 3309 | 113 |
B03 | 分选;分离 Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation |
641 | 589 | 52 | 889 | 881 | 8 | 1530 | 1470 | 60 |
B04 | 离心装置、离心机 Centrifugal apparatus or machines |
179 | 129 | 50 | 487 | 487 | 0 | 666 | 616 | 50 |
B05 | 喷射、雾化 Spraying or atomizing in general |
1494 | 1098 | 396 | 3358 | 3328 | 30 | 4852 | 4426 | 426 |
B06 | 机械震动的产生或传递 Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations |
74 | 49 | 25 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 145 | 120 | 25 |
B07 | 固体分离;分选 Separation solids from solids |
568 | 512 | 56 | 1635 | 1635 | 0 | 2203 | 2147 | 56 |
B08 | 清洁 Cleaning |
733 | 645 | 88 | 2221 | 2215 | 6 | 2954 | 2860 | 94 |
B09 | 固体废料的处理 Disposal of solid waste |
486 | 445 | 41 | 340 | 337 | 3 | 826 | 782 | 44 |
B21 | 金属加工、冲裁 Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal |
4179 | 3807 | 372 | 8731 | 8713 | 18 | 12910 | 12520 | 390 |
B22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 Casting; Powder metallurgy |
2607 | 2246 | 361 | 3138 | 3129 | 9 | 5745 | 5375 | 370 |
B23 | 机床;其它金属加工 Machine tools |
8415 | 7192 | 1223 | 16126 | 16072 | 54 | 24541 | 23264 | 1277 |
B24 | 磨削;抛光 Grinding; Polishing |
2060 | 1805 | 255 | 4183 | 4168 | 15 | 6243 | 5973 | 270 |
B25 | 简单工具 Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment |
2019 | 1575 | 444 | 5799 | 5756 | 43 | 7818 | 7331 | 487 |
B26 | 手工切割工具;切断 Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering |
841 | 678 | 163 | 2985 | 2971 | 14 | 3826 | 3649 | 177 |
B27 | 木材加工、保存;钉钉机 Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling |
826 | 770 | 56 | 1216 | 1212 | 4 | 2042 | 1982 | 60 |
B28 | 加工水泥、黏土和石料 Working cement, clay or stone |
1215 | 1098 | 117 | 2527 | 2521 | 6 | 3742 | 3619 | 123 |
B29 | 塑料制品的加工 Working of plastics |
3846 | 2772 | 1074 | 6639 | 6630 | 9 | 10485 | 9402 | 1083 |
B30 | 压力机 Presses |
542 | 500 | 42 | 1310 | 1308 | 2 | 1852 | 1808 | 44 |
B31 | 纸品制作;纸的加工 Making paper articles; Working paper |
266 | 210 | 56 | 641 | 641 | 0 | 907 | 851 | 56 |
B32 | 叠层产品 Layered products |
2044 | 1498 | 546 | 3147 | 3135 | 12 | 5191 | 4633 | 558 |
B41 | 印刷;打字机印刷机 Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters |
2398 | 1122 | 1276 | 2852 | 2805 | 47 | 5250 | 3927 | 1323 |
B42 | 装订;图册;文件夹 Bookbinding; Albums; Files |
345 | 269 | 76 | 1694 | 1687 | 7 | 2039 | 1956 | 83 |
B43 | 绘图具;办公附属用品 Writing or Drawing appliances |
881 | 839 | 42 | 6576 | 6568 | 8 | 7457 | 7407 | 50 |
B44 | 装饰艺术 Decorative arts |
502 | 457 | 45 | 1434 | 1430 | 4 | 1936 | 1887 | 49 |
B60 | 一般车辆 Vehicles in general |
6911 | 3844 | 3067 | 13286 | 13120 | 166 | 20197 | 16964 | 3233 |
B61 | 铁路 Railways |
860 | 713 | 147 | 1844 | 1834 | 10 | 2704 | 2547 | 157 |
B62 | 无轨陆用车辆 Land vehicles other than on Rails |
2406 | 1727 | 679 | 7239 | 7172 | 67 | 9645 | 8899 | 746 |
B63 | 船舶;船只;有关的设备 Ships; Related equipment |
899 | 719 | 180 | 1755 | 1750 | 5 | 2654 | 2469 | 185 |
B64 | 飞行器;航空;宇宙航行 Aircraft; Aviation |
820 | 480 | 340 | 694 | 688 | 6 | 1514 | 1168 | 346 |
B65 | 输送;包装;存贮;搬运 Conveying; Packing filamentary material |
6186 | 4577 | 1609 | 23625 | 23485 | 140 | 29811 | 28062 | 1749 |
B66 | 卷扬;提升;牵引 Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling |
2551 | 1970 | 581 | 6579 | 6555 | 24 | 9130 | 8525 | 605 |
B67 | 液体的贮运 Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers |
331 | 225 | 106 | 1307 | 1300 | 7 | 1638 | 1525 | 113 |
B68 | 鞍具;室内装潢 Saddlery; Upholstery |
23 | 19 | 4 | 47 | 47 | 0 | 70 | 66 | 4 |
B81 | 微观结构技术 Micro-Structural technology |
357 | 260 | 97 | 20 | 17 | 3 | 377 | 277 | 100 |
B82 | 超微技术 Nano-Technology |
90 | 51 | 39 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 93 | 54 | 39 |
C部 Section C | 75129 | 60301 | 14828 | 17814 | 17729 | 85 | 92943 | 78030 | 14913 | |
C01 | 无机化学 Inorganic chemistry |
4306 | 3690 | 616 | 1350 | 1348 | 2 | 5656 | 5038 | 618 |
C02 | 水、废污水、泥浆的处理 Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge |
4549 | 4217 | 332 | 4795 | 4769 | 26 | 9344 | 8986 | 358 |
C03 | 玻璃;矿棉和渣棉 Glass; Mineral or slag wool |
1492 | 1025 | 467 | 1269 | 1257 | 12 | 2761 | 2282 | 479 |
C04 | 水泥;陶瓷等;隔音材料 Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories |
3766 | 3390 | 376 | 333 | 332 | 1 | 4099 | 3722 | 377 |
C05 | 肥料;及制造 Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof |
2097 | 2070 | 27 | 272 | 271 | 1 | 2369 | 2341 | 28 |
C06 | 炸药;火柴 Explosives; matches |
128 | 119 | 9 | 116 | 116 | 0 | 244 | 235 | 9 |
C07 | 有机化学 Organic chemistry |
14844 | 10804 | 4040 | 391 | 390 | 1 | 15235 | 11194 | 4041 |
C08 | 有机高分子化合物 Organic macromolecular compounds |
10429 | 7443 | 2986 | 355 | 350 | 5 | 10784 | 7793 | 2991 |
C09 | 染料;涂料;抛光剂等 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives |
6517 | 5042 | 1475 | 479 | 473 | 6 | 6996 | 5515 | 1481 |
C10 | 石油、煤气及炼焦工业 Petroleum, gas or coke industries |
2930 | 2320 | 610 | 1254 | 1253 | 1 | 4184 | 3573 | 611 |
C11 | 动植物油、脂类 Animal or vegetable oils, fats |
1170 | 940 | 230 | 289 | 288 | 1 | 1459 | 1228 | 231 |
C12 | 生化;酒;醋;酶;遗传工程 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology |
10941 | 9185 | 1756 | 1398 | 1393 | 5 | 12339 | 10578 | 1761 |
C13 | 糖或淀粉工业 Sugar industry |
52 | 42 | 10 | 29 | 29 | 0 | 81 | 71 | 10 |
C14 | 大小原皮;毛皮;皮革 Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather |
128 | 123 | 5 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 233 | 228 | 5 |
C21 | 黑色冶金 Metallurgy of iron |
1719 | 1543 | 176 | 1942 | 1940 | 2 | 3661 | 3483 | 178 |
C22 | 冶金学;合金或有色合金 Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys |
4305 | 3798 | 507 | 506 | 494 | 12 | 4811 | 4292 | 519 |
C23 | 金属加工涂料;防腐防锈 Coating metallic material |
3196 | 2406 | 790 | 1029 | 1023 | 6 | 4225 | 3429 | 796 |
C25 | 电解电泳方法及设备 Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes |
1501 | 1256 | 245 | 1261 | 1257 | 4 | 2762 | 2513 | 249 |
C30 | 晶体生长 Crystal growth |
1034 | 869 | 165 | 641 | 641 | 0 | 1675 | 1510 | 165 |
C40 | 组合技术 Combinatorial Technology |
25 | 19 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 19 | 6 |
D部 Section D | 8355 | 7065 | 1290 | 10060 | 9909 | 151 | 18415 | 16974 | 1441 | |
D01 | 线;纤维;纺纱 Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning |
1488 | 1288 | 200 | 1762 | 1726 | 36 | 3250 | 3014 | 236 |
D02 | 纺纱;整经或络经 Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes |
306 | 247 | 59 | 364 | 363 | 1 | 670 | 610 | 60 |
D03 | 织造 Weaving |
1368 | 1304 | 64 | 1179 | 1176 | 3 | 2547 | 2480 | 67 |
D04 | 编带;花边;针织;整理 Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting |
853 | 683 | 170 | 1229 | 1213 | 16 | 2082 | 1896 | 186 |
D05 | 缝纫;绣花;簇绒 Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting |
394 | 317 | 77 | 1141 | 1117 | 24 | 1535 | 1434 | 101 |
D06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤 Treatment of textiles; Laundering |
2598 | 2159 | 439 | 3127 | 3083 | 44 | 5725 | 5242 | 483 |
D07 | 绳;除电缆外的缆绳 Ropes; Cables other than electric |
158 | 129 | 29 | 309 | 306 | 3 | 467 | 435 | 32 |
D21 | 造纸、纤维素的生产 Paper-making, productiong of cellulose |
1190 | 938 | 252 | 949 | 925 | 24 | 2139 | 1863 | 276 |
E部 Section E | 15158 | 13621 | 1537 | 44118 | 43971 | 147 | 59276 | 57592 | 1684 | |
E01 | 道路,铁路和桥梁的建筑 Construction or road, railways or bridges |
1740 | 1613 | 127 | 4647 | 4631 | 16 | 6387 | 6244 | 143 |
E02 | 水利工程;基础;运土 Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting |
2095 | 1902 | 193 | 4092 | 4081 | 11 | 6187 | 5983 | 204 |
E03 | 给水;排水 Water supply; Sewerage |
938 | 847 | 91 | 3584 | 3572 | 12 | 4522 | 4419 | 103 |
E04 | 建筑物 Building |
4455 | 4159 | 296 | 14255 | 14207 | 48 | 18710 | 18366 | 344 |
E05 | 锁;钥匙;门窗;保险箱 Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings |
1384 | 1065 | 319 | 4315 | 4279 | 36 | 5699 | 5344 | 355 |
E06 | 一般门;窗;百叶窗;梯子 Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general |
837 | 721 | 116 | 4404 | 4391 | 13 | 5241 | 5112 | 129 |
E21 | 钻进;采矿 Earth drilling; Mining |
3709 | 3314 | 395 | 8821 | 8810 | 11 | 12530 | 12124 | 406 |
F部 Section F | 39155 | 29493 | 9662 | 85922 | 85346 | 576 | 125077 | 114839 | 10238 | |
F01 | 一般机器;发动机;蒸汽机 Machines or Engines in general |
2016 | 996 | 1020 | 2421 | 2386 | 35 | 4437 | 3382 | 1055 |
F02 | 内燃机等 Combustion engines |
3247 | 1716 | 1531 | 3684 | 3610 | 74 | 6931 | 5326 | 1605 |
F03 | 液力机械和其它发动机 Machines or Engines for liquids |
2284 | 1717 | 567 | 2581 | 2552 | 29 | 4865 | 4269 | 596 |
F04 | 液体变容机械;泵 Prositive-displacement machines for liquids |
3492 | 2659 | 833 | 7567 | 7501 | 66 | 11059 | 10160 | 899 |
F15 | 液压调节器;液压技术 Fluid-pressure actuators |
729 | 604 | 125 | 1685 | 1678 | 7 | 2414 | 2282 | 132 |
F16 | 工程元件或部件 Engineering elements of units |
10365 | 7706 | 2659 | 26092 | 25920 | 172 | 36457 | 33626 | 2831 |
F17 | 气体或液体的贮藏或分配 Storing or Distributing gases or liquids |
514 | 443 | 71 | 1051 | 1051 | 0 | 1565 | 1494 | 71 |
F21 | 照明 Lighting |
5249 | 4357 | 892 | 15263 | 15176 | 87 | 20512 | 19533 | 979 |
F22 | 蒸汽的产生 Steam generation |
392 | 345 | 47 | 844 | 843 | 1 | 1236 | 1188 | 48 |
F23 | 燃烧设备;燃烧技术 Combustion apparatus |
1388 | 1101 | 287 | 2786 | 2780 | 6 | 4174 | 3881 | 293 |
F24 | 采暖;炉灶;通风 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating |
4209 | 3578 | 631 | 11631 | 11584 | 47 | 15840 | 15162 | 678 |
F25 | 制冷气体的液化和固化 Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system |
2153 | 1559 | 594 | 3005 | 2974 | 31 | 5158 | 4533 | 625 |
F26 | 干燥 Drying |
572 | 511 | 61 | 1591 | 1587 | 4 | 2163 | 2098 | 65 |
F27 | 炉;窑;灶;罐 Furnaces; Kins; Ovens |
858 | 782 | 76 | 2341 | 2333 | 8 | 3199 | 3115 | 84 |
F28 | 一般热交换 Heat exchanges in general |
1084 | 866 | 218 | 2215 | 2209 | 6 | 3299 | 3075 | 224 |
F41 | 武器 Weapons |
297 | 261 | 36 | 521 | 521 | 0 | 818 | 782 | 36 |
F42 | 弹药;爆破 Ammunition; Blasting |
306 | 292 | 14 | 644 | 641 | 3 | 950 | 933 | 17 |
G部 Section G | 76822 | 56025 | 20797 | 64680 | 64162 | 518 | 141502 | 120187 | 21315 | |
G01 | 测量;测试 Measuring; Testing |
24025 | 19465 | 4560 | 27988 | 27821 | 167 | 52013 | 47286 | 4727 |
G02 | 光学技术 Optics |
6523 | 3896 | 2627 | 5199 | 5138 | 61 | 11722 | 9034 | 2688 |
G03 | 照相术;电影术;电刻术 Photography; Cinematography; Electrography |
3691 | 1391 | 2300 | 1549 | 1486 | 63 | 5240 | 2877 | 2363 |
G04 | 测时技术 Horology |
391 | 241 | 150 | 1041 | 1038 | 3 | 1432 | 1279 | 153 |
G05 | 控制;调节技术 Controlling; Regulating; Counting |
3566 | 2902 | 664 | 4347 | 4317 | 30 | 7913 | 7219 | 694 |
G06 | 计算;推算;计数技术 Computing; Calculating; Counting |
27850 | 20744 | 7106 | 9247 | 9130 | 117 | 37097 | 29874 | 7223 |
G07 | 核算装置 Checking devices |
1401 | 1072 | 329 | 2155 | 2147 | 8 | 3556 | 3219 | 337 |
G08 | 信号装置 Signaling |
2080 | 1769 | 311 | 3794 | 3785 | 9 | 5874 | 5554 | 320 |
G09 | 教育;密码;显示;广告等 Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals |
3741 | 2781 | 960 | 6957 | 6934 | 23 | 10698 | 9715 | 983 |
G10 | 乐器;声学 Musical instruments; Acoustics |
931 | 513 | 418 | 831 | 823 | 8 | 1762 | 1336 | 426 |
G11 | 信息的存储 Information storage |
2143 | 901 | 1242 | 1153 | 1127 | 26 | 3296 | 2028 | 1268 |
G12 | 仪器的零部件 Instrument details |
42 | 39 | 3 | 108 | 107 | 1 | 150 | 146 | 4 |
G21 | 核物理;核工程 Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering |
438 | 311 | 127 | 311 | 309 | 2 | 749 | 620 | 129 |
H部 Section H | 93992 | 66098 | 27894 | 73878 | 72896 | 982 | 167870 | 138994 | 28876 | |
H01 | 基本电器元件 Basic electric elements |
33896 | 22322 | 11574 | 32530 | 32017 | 513 | 66426 | 54339 | 12087 |
H02 | 电力的发电、变电或配电 Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power |
12941 | 9920 | 3021 | 19698 | 19510 | 188 | 32639 | 29430 | 3209 |
H03 | 基本电子电路 Basic electric circuitry |
2656 | 1656 | 1000 | 1596 | 1578 | 18 | 4252 | 3234 | 1018 |
H04 | 电信技术 Electric communication technique |
39520 | 28733 | 10787 | 12374 | 12221 | 153 | 51894 | 40954 | 10940 |
H05 | 其它类不包括的电技术 Electric technique not otherwise provided for |
4979 | 3467 | 1512 | 7680 | 7570 | 110 | 12659 | 11037 | 1622 |
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