2010专利统计年报 | ![]() |
发明、实用新型专利授权按ipc大类的分类统计表 grants for patents for inventions and utility models according to the class of ipc |
表号:专分类表4 制表机关:国家知识产权局 备案机关:国家统计局 备案文号:国统办函字[2008]16 号 有效期至:2011年12月 |
分 类 classification |
发明 invention |
实用新型 utility model |
合计 total |
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小计 sub-total |
国内 domestic |
国外 foreign |
小计 sub-total |
国内 domestic |
国外 foreign |
小计 sub-total |
国内 domestic |
国外 foreign |
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合计 total | 135110 | 79767 | 55343 | 344472 | 342256 | 2216 | 479582 | 422023 | 57559 | |
a部 section a | 16112 | 10827 | 5285 | 70238 | 69850 | 388 | 86350 | 80677 | 5673 | |
a01 | 农、林、牧、渔 agriculture; forestry; animal husbandry; fishing |
1642 | 1399 | 243 | 7792 | 7758 | 34 | 9434 | 9157 | 277 |
a21 | 烘烤、食用面团 baking; edible doughs |
128 | 98 | 30 | 422 | 421 | 1 | 550 | 519 | 31 |
a22 | 屠宰、加工 butchering; meat treatment |
35 | 23 | 12 | 172 | 172 | 0 | 207 | 195 | 12 |
a23 | 食品、食物及处理 foods or foodstuffs; their treatment |
1743 | 1523 | 220 | 2020 | 2016 | 4 | 3763 | 3539 | 224 |
a24 | 烟类及用品 tobacco; cigars; cigarettes |
217 | 164 | 53 | 827 | 821 | 6 | 1044 | 985 | 59 |
a41 | 服装 wearing apparel |
134 | 66 | 68 | 2762 | 2746 | 16 | 2896 | 2812 | 84 |
a42 | 帽类制品 headwear |
11 | 5 | 6 | 449 | 448 | 1 | 460 | 453 | 7 |
a43 | 鞋类 footwear |
136 | 55 | 81 | 2080 | 2066 | 14 | 2216 | 2121 | 95 |
a44 | 男用服饰用品、珠宝 haberdashery; jewellery |
109 | 33 | 76 | 701 | 692 | 9 | 810 | 725 | 85 |
a45 | 手携及旅行用品 hand or travelling articles |
152 | 61 | 91 | 4109 | 4076 | 33 | 4261 | 4137 | 124 |
a46 | 刷类制品 brushware |
54 | 23 | 31 | 940 | 936 | 4 | 994 | 959 | 35 |
a47 | 家具、家庭日用品或设备 furniture; domestic articles or appliances |
1282 | 567 | 715 | 21591 | 21457 | 134 | 22873 | 22024 | 849 |
a61 | 医学、兽医学、卫生学 medical or veterinary science; hygiene |
9735 | 6451 | 3284 | 21066 | 20991 | 75 | 30801 | 27442 | 3359 |
a62 | 救生、消防 life-saving; fire-fighting |
155 | 107 | 48 | 1050 | 1047 | 3 | 1205 | 1154 | 51 |
a63 | 运动、游戏、娱乐活动 sports; games; amusements |
579 | 252 | 327 | 4257 | 4203 | 54 | 4836 | 4455 | 381 |
b部 section b | 17774 | 9894 | 7880 | 87469 | 86988 | 481 | 105243 | 96882 | 8361 | |
b01 | 物理或化学的方法功能装置 physical or chemical processes or apparatus |
2334 | 1797 | 537 | 7686 | 7661 | 25 | 10020 | 9458 | 562 |
b02 | 破碎、研磨、粉碎 crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating |
130 | 85 | 45 | 1617 | 1601 | 16 | 1747 | 1686 | 61 |
b03 | 分选;分离 separation or solid materials; electrostatic separation |
128 | 102 | 26 | 555 | 555 | 0 | 683 | 657 | 26 |
b04 | 离心装置、离心机 centrifugal apparatus or machines |
66 | 39 | 27 | 384 | 383 | 1 | 450 | 422 | 28 |
b05 | 喷射、雾化 spraying or atomizing in general |
347 | 160 | 187 | 2196 | 2186 | 10 | 2543 | 2346 | 197 |
b06 | 机械震动的产生或传递 generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations |
73 | 54 | 19 | 57 | 57 | 0 | 130 | 111 | 19 |
b07 | 固体分离;分选 separation solids from solids |
47 | 23 | 24 | 968 | 968 | 0 | 1015 | 991 | 24 |
b08 | 清洁 cleaning |
235 | 148 | 87 | 1410 | 1403 | 7 | 1645 | 1551 | 94 |
b09 | 固体废料的处理 disposal of solid waste |
151 | 138 | 13 | 178 | 175 | 3 | 329 | 313 | 16 |
b21 | 金属加工、冲裁 mechanical metal-working; punching metal |
873 | 678 | 195 | 4751 | 4746 | 5 | 5624 | 5424 | 200 |
b22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 casting; powder metallurgy |
740 | 586 | 154 | 1816 | 1812 | 4 | 2556 | 2398 | 158 |
b23 | 机床;其它金属加工 machine tools |
1978 | 1373 | 605 | 9052 | 9018 | 34 | 11030 | 10391 | 639 |
b24 | 磨削;抛光 grinding; polishing |
489 | 312 | 177 | 1985 | 1975 | 10 | 2474 | 2287 | 187 |
b25 | 简单工具 hand tools; portable power tools; workshop equipment |
568 | 335 | 233 | 3528 | 3499 | 29 | 4096 | 3834 | 262 |
b26 | 手工切割工具;切断 hand cutting tolls, cutting; servering |
186 | 71 | 115 | 1884 | 1864 | 20 | 2070 | 1935 | 135 |
b27 | 木材加工、保存;钉钉机 preserving wood; nailing or stapling |
300 | 245 | 55 | 882 | 879 | 3 | 1182 | 1124 | 58 |
b28 | 加工水泥、黏土和石料 working cement, clay or stone |
305 | 253 | 52 | 1578 | 1575 | 3 | 1883 | 1828 | 55 |
b29 | 塑料制品的加工 working of plastics |
1021 | 486 | 535 | 3680 | 3672 | 8 | 4701 | 4158 | 543 |
b30 | 压力机 presses |
56 | 39 | 17 | 828 | 828 | 0 | 884 | 867 | 17 |
b31 | 纸品制作;纸的加工 making paper articles; working paper |
127 | 93 | 34 | 423 | 420 | 3 | 550 | 513 | 37 |
b32 | 叠层产品 layered products |
336 | 115 | 221 | 749 | 745 | 4 | 1085 | 860 | 225 |
b41 | 印刷;打字机印刷机 pringting, lining machines; typewriters |
1142 | 214 | 928 | 1545 | 1531 | 14 | 2687 | 1745 | 942 |
b42 | 装订;图册;文件夹 bookbinding; albums; files |
81 | 31 | 50 | 1039 | 1038 | 1 | 1120 | 1069 | 51 |
b43 | 绘图具;办公附属用品 writing or drawing appliances |
45 | 17 | 28 | 3180 | 3175 | 5 | 3225 | 3192 | 33 |
b44 | 装饰艺术 decorative arts |
134 | 114 | 20 | 893 | 890 | 3 | 1027 | 1004 | 23 |
b60 | 一般车辆 vehicles in general |
1931 | 598 | 1333 | 8697 | 8593 | 104 | 10628 | 9191 | 1437 |
b61 | 铁路 railways |
195 | 140 | 55 | 1288 | 1284 | 4 | 1483 | 1424 | 59 |
b62 | 无轨陆用车辆 land vehicles other than on rails |
858 | 384 | 474 | 5305 | 5239 | 66 | 6163 | 5623 | 540 |
b63 | 船舶;船只;有关的设备 ships; related equipment |
192 | 135 | 57 | 1089 | 1085 | 4 | 1281 | 1220 | 61 |
b64 | 飞行器;航空;宇宙航行 aircraft; aviation |
105 | 50 | 55 | 330 | 330 | 0 | 435 | 380 | 55 |
b65 | 输送;包装;存贮;搬运 conveying; packing filamentary material |
1706 | 681 | 1025 | 12934 | 12859 | 75 | 14640 | 13540 | 1100 |
b66 | 卷扬;提升;牵引 hoisting; lifting; hauling |
672 | 260 | 412 | 4134 | 4120 | 14 | 4806 | 4380 | 426 |
b67 | 液体的贮运 opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers |
83 | 35 | 48 | 780 | 774 | 6 | 863 | 809 | 54 |
b68 | 鞍具;室内装潢 saddlery; upholstery |
10 | 8 | 2 | 22 | 22 | 0 | 32 | 30 | 2 |
b81 | 微观结构技术 micro-structural technology |
55 | 41 | 14 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 78 | 64 | 14 |
b82 | 超微技术 nano-technology |
75 | 54 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 78 | 57 | 21 |
c部 section c | 20962 | 15532 | 5430 | 10596 | 10567 | 29 | 31558 | 26099 | 5459 | |
c01 | 无机化学 inorganic chemistry |
1629 | 1441 | 188 | 776 | 776 | 0 | 2405 | 2217 | 188 |
c02 | 水、废污水、泥浆的处理 treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge |
969 | 913 | 56 | 3043 | 3033 | 10 | 4012 | 3946 | 66 |
c03 | 玻璃;矿棉和渣棉 glass; mineral or slag wool |
577 | 403 | 174 | 650 | 647 | 3 | 1227 | 1050 | 177 |
c04 | 水泥;陶瓷等;隔音材料 cements; concrete; ceramics; refractories |
620 | 547 | 73 | 170 | 169 | 1 | 790 | 716 | 74 |
c05 | 肥料;及制造 fertilizers; manufacture thereof |
275 | 272 | 3 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 430 | 427 | 3 |
c06 | 炸药;火柴 fertilizers; manufacture thereof |
9 | 7 | 2 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 80 | 78 | 2 |
c07 | 有机化学 organic chemistry |
3873 | 2659 | 1214 | 245 | 245 | 0 | 4118 | 2904 | 1214 |
c08 | 有机高分子化合物 organic macromolecular compounds |
3687 | 2241 | 1446 | 178 | 178 | 0 | 3865 | 2419 | 1446 |
c09 | 染料;涂料;抛光剂等 dyes; paints; polishes; resins; adhesives |
1663 | 1129 | 534 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 1818 | 1284 | 534 |
c10 | 石油、煤气及炼焦工业 petroleum, gas or coke industries |
598 | 425 | 173 | 1035 | 1035 | 0 | 1633 | 1460 | 173 |
c11 | 动植物油、脂类 animal or vegetable oils, fats |
277 | 175 | 102 | 166 | 165 | 1 | 443 | 340 | 103 |
c12 | 生化;酒;醋;酶;遗传工程 biochemistry; beer; spirits; wine; microbiology |
2502 | 2105 | 397 | 818 | 818 | 0 | 3320 | 2923 | 397 |
c13 | 糖或淀粉工业 sugar industry |
24 | 18 | 6 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 59 | 53 | 6 |
c14 | 大小原皮;毛皮;皮革 skins; hides; pelts;leather |
26 | 19 | 7 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 108 | 101 | 7 |
c21 | 黑色冶金 metallurgy of iron |
622 | 531 | 91 | 1241 | 1237 | 4 | 1863 | 1768 | 95 |
c22 | 冶金学;合金或有色合金 metallurgy; ferrous or non-ferrous alloys |
1460 | 1226 | 234 | 237 | 236 | 1 | 1697 | 1462 | 235 |
c23 | 金属加工涂料;防腐防锈 coating metallic material |
1147 | 654 | 493 | 617 | 613 | 4 | 1764 | 1267 | 497 |
c25 | 电解电泳方法及设备 electrolytic or electrophoretic processes |
823 | 627 | 196 | 714 | 710 | 4 | 1537 | 1337 | 200 |
c30 | 晶体生长 crystal growth |
178 | 137 | 41 | 208 | 207 | 1 | 386 | 344 | 42 |
c40 | 组合技术 combinatorial technology |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
d部 section d | 2795 | 1661 | 1134 | 6161 | 6096 | 65 | 8956 | 7757 | 1199 | |
d01 | 线;纤维;纺纱 natural or artificial threads; fibres; spinning |
609 | 398 | 211 | 1100 | 1096 | 4 | 1709 | 1494 | 215 |
d02 | 纺纱;整经或络经 yarn; mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes |
117 | 73 | 44 | 243 | 242 | 1 | 360 | 315 | 45 |
d03 | 织造 weaving |
293 | 156 | 137 | 648 | 647 | 1 | 941 | 803 | 138 |
d04 | 编带;花边;针织;整理 braiding; lace-making; knitting |
279 | 131 | 148 | 653 | 642 | 11 | 932 | 773 | 159 |
d05 | 缝纫;绣花;簇绒 sewing; embroidering; tufting |
93 | 18 | 75 | 911 | 906 | 5 | 1004 | 924 | 80 |
d06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤 treatment of textiles; laundering |
933 | 567 | 366 | 1926 | 1894 | 32 | 2859 | 2461 | 398 |
d07 | 绳;除电缆外的缆绳 ropes; cables other than electric |
24 | 14 | 10 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 179 | 169 | 10 |
d21 | 造纸、纤维素的生产 paper-making, productiong of cellulose |
447 | 304 | 143 | 525 | 514 | 11 | 972 | 818 | 154 |
e部 section e | 3990 | 3225 | 765 | 27962 | 27880 | 82 | 31952 | 31105 | 847 | |
e01 | 道路,铁路和桥梁的建筑 construction or road, railways or bridges |
475 | 412 | 63 | 2902 | 2890 | 12 | 3377 | 3302 | 75 |
e02 | 水利工程;基础;运土 hydraulic engineering; foundations; soil-shifting |
765 | 646 | 119 | 2489 | 2486 | 3 | 3254 | 3132 | 122 |
e03 | 给水;排水 water supply; sewerage |
243 | 171 | 72 | 2443 | 2433 | 10 | 2686 | 2604 | 82 |
e04 | 建筑物 building |
1347 | 1207 | 140 | 8578 | 8554 | 24 | 9925 | 9761 | 164 |
e05 | 锁;钥匙;门窗;保险箱 locks; keys; windows; door fittings |
354 | 203 | 151 | 3317 | 3296 | 21 | 3671 | 3499 | 172 |
e06 | 一般门;窗;百叶窗;梯子 doors; windows; shutters; roller blinds in general |
220 | 141 | 79 | 2721 | 2714 | 7 | 2941 | 2855 | 86 |
e21 | 钻进;采矿 earth drilling; mining |
586 | 445 | 141 | 5512 | 5507 | 5 | 6098 | 5952 | 146 |
f部 section f | 9756 | 5057 | 4699 | 56506 | 56196 | 310 | 66262 | 61253 | 5009 | |
f01 | 一般机器;发动机;蒸汽机 machines or engines in general |
591 | 138 | 453 | 1667 | 1630 | 37 | 2258 | 1768 | 490 |
f02 | 内燃机等 combustion engines |
1104 | 328 | 776 | 2443 | 2394 | 49 | 3547 | 2722 | 825 |
f03 | 液力机械和其它发动机 machines or engines for liquids |
259 | 205 | 54 | 1648 | 1641 | 7 | 1907 | 1846 | 61 |
f04 | 液体变容机械;泵 prositive-displacement machines for liquids |
760 | 400 | 360 | 5183 | 5162 | 21 | 5943 | 5562 | 381 |
f15 | 液压调节器;液压技术 fluid-pressure actuators |
126 | 76 | 50 | 1125 | 1117 | 8 | 1251 | 1193 | 58 |
f16 | 工程元件或部件 engineering elements of units |
2638 | 1215 | 1423 | 15654 | 15590 | 64 | 18292 | 16805 | 1487 |
f17 | 气体或液体的贮藏或分配 storing or distributing gases or liquids |
100 | 63 | 37 | 700 | 697 | 3 | 800 | 760 | 40 |
f21 | 照明 lighting |
706 | 452 | 254 | 9131 | 9085 | 46 | 9837 | 9537 | 300 |
f22 | 蒸汽的产生 steam generation |
92 | 68 | 24 | 583 | 579 | 4 | 675 | 647 | 28 |
f23 | 燃烧设备;燃烧技术 combustion apparatus |
502 | 361 | 141 | 2053 | 2049 | 4 | 2555 | 2410 | 145 |
f24 | 采暖;炉灶;通风 heating; ranges; ventilating |
1228 | 788 | 440 | 9229 | 9193 | 36 | 10457 | 9981 | 476 |
f25 | 制冷气体的液化和固化 refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system |
820 | 411 | 409 | 1828 | 1812 | 16 | 2648 | 2223 | 425 |
f26 | 干燥 drying |
167 | 120 | 47 | 975 | 974 | 1 | 1142 | 1094 | 48 |
f27 | 炉;窑;灶;罐 furnaces; kins; ovens |
221 | 174 | 47 | 1650 | 1640 | 10 | 1871 | 1814 | 57 |
f28 | 一般热交换 heat exchanges in general |
353 | 196 | 157 | 1713 | 1711 | 2 | 2066 | 1907 | 159 |
f41 | 武器 weapons |
58 | 37 | 21 | 422 | 420 | 2 | 480 | 457 | 23 |
f42 | 弹药;爆破 ammunition; blasting |
31 | 25 | 6 | 502 | 502 | 0 | 533 | 527 | 6 |
g部 section g | 27842 | 14607 | 13235 | 38791 | 38525 | 266 | 66633 | 53132 | 13501 | |
g01 | 测量;测试 measuring; testing |
7968 | 5826 | 2142 | 17645 | 17601 | 44 | 25613 | 23427 | 2186 |
g02 | 光学技术 optics |
3679 | 1669 | 2010 | 2921 | 2860 | 61 | 6600 | 4529 | 2071 |
g03 | 照相术;电影术;电刻术 photography; cinematography; electrography |
2490 | 610 | 1880 | 1038 | 1019 | 19 | 3528 | 1629 | 1899 |
g04 | 测时技术 horology |
150 | 29 | 121 | 589 | 587 | 2 | 739 | 616 | 123 |
g05 | 控制;调节技术 controlling; regulating; counting |
1105 | 726 | 379 | 2225 | 2201 | 24 | 3330 | 2927 | 403 |
g06 | 计算;推算;计数技术 computing; calculating; counting |
6883 | 3607 | 3276 | 5178 | 5123 | 55 | 12061 | 8730 | 3331 |
g07 | 核算装置 checking devices |
473 | 200 | 273 | 1297 | 1292 | 5 | 1770 | 1492 | 278 |
g08 | 信号装置 signaling |
530 | 352 | 178 | 2091 | 2087 | 4 | 2621 | 2439 | 182 |
g09 | 教育;密码;显示;广告等 educating; cryptography; advertising; seals |
1632 | 774 | 858 | 4089 | 4069 | 20 | 5721 | 4843 | 878 |
g10 | 乐器;声学 musical instruments; acoustics |
535 | 152 | 383 | 578 | 576 | 2 | 1113 | 728 | 385 |
g11 | 信息的存储 information storage |
2181 | 524 | 1657 | 821 | 800 | 21 | 3002 | 1324 | 1678 |
g12 | 仪器的零部件 instrument details |
149 | 101 | 48 | 152 | 147 | 5 | 301 | 248 | 53 |
g21 | 核物理;核工程 nuclear physice; nclear engineering |
67 | 37 | 30 | 167 | 163 | 4 | 234 | 200 | 34 |
h部 section h | 35879 | 18964 | 16915 | 46749 | 46154 | 595 | 82628 | 65118 | 17510 | |
h01 | 基本电器元件 basic electric elements |
11886 | 4912 | 6974 | 20965 | 20698 | 267 | 32851 | 25610 | 7241 |
h02 | 电力的发电、变电或配电 generation; conversion; distribution of electric power |
3008 | 1714 | 1294 | 12722 | 12596 | 126 | 15730 | 14310 | 1420 |
h03 | 基本电子电路 basic electric circuitry |
1427 | 623 | 804 | 900 | 887 | 13 | 2327 | 1510 | 817 |
h04 | 电信技术 electric communication technique |
17731 | 10911 | 6820 | 7610 | 7478 | 132 | 25341 | 18389 | 6952 |
h05 | 其它类不包括的电技术 electric technique not otherwise provided for |
1827 | 804 | 1023 | 4552 | 4495 | 57 | 6379 | 5299 | 1080 |
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