2013专利统计年报 | ![]() |
发明、实用新型专利申请按IPC大类的分类统计表 Applications for Patents for Inventions and Utility Models according to the class of IPC |
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表号:专分类表3 制定机关:国家知识产权局 备案机关:国家统计局 备案文号:国统办函字[2012]18 号 有效期至:2015年12月 |
分 类 Classification |
发明 Invention |
实用新型 Utility Model |
合计 Total |
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小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
小计 Sub-total |
国内 Domestic |
国外 Foreign |
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合计 Total | 795517 | 671940 | 123577 | 883820 | 876675 | 7145 | 1679337 | 1548615 | 130722 | |
A部 Section A | 137174 | 122766 | 14408 | 172696 | 171654 | 1042 | 309870 | 294420 | 15450 | |
A01 | 农、林、牧、渔 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal husbandry; Fishery |
22264 | 21133 | 1131 | 24126 | 23972 | 154 | 46390 | 45105 | 1285 |
A21 | 烘烤、食用面团 Baking; Edible doughs |
2238 | 2183 | 55 | 1138 | 1135 | 3 | 3376 | 3318 | 58 |
A22 | 屠宰、加工 Butchering; Meat treatment |
252 | 229 | 23 | 617 | 612 | 5 | 869 | 841 | 28 |
A23 | 食品、食物及处理 Foods or foodstuffs; Their treatment |
26434 | 25612 | 822 | 5068 | 5049 | 19 | 31502 | 30661 | 841 |
A24 | 烟类及用品 Tobacco; Cigars; Cigarettes |
1395 | 1212 | 183 | 2084 | 2075 | 9 | 3479 | 3287 | 192 |
A41 | 服装 Wearing apparel |
4104 | 3996 | 108 | 7463 | 7424 | 39 | 11567 | 11420 | 147 |
A42 | 帽类制品 Headwear |
478 | 447 | 31 | 1179 | 1170 | 9 | 1657 | 1617 | 40 |
A43 | 鞋类 Footwear |
1216 | 1066 | 150 | 4580 | 4567 | 13 | 5796 | 5633 | 163 |
A44 | 男用服饰用品、珠宝 Haberdashery; Jewellery |
608 | 426 | 182 | 1689 | 1663 | 26 | 2297 | 2089 | 208 |
A45 | 手携及旅行用品 Hand or travelling articles |
2706 | 2506 | 200 | 10973 | 10909 | 64 | 13679 | 13415 | 264 |
A46 | 刷类制品 Brushware |
543 | 456 | 87 | 1784 | 1777 | 7 | 2327 | 2233 | 94 |
A47 | 家具、家庭日用品或设备 Furniture; Domestic articles or appliances |
15146 | 13956 | 1190 | 53329 | 53108 | 221 | 68475 | 67064 | 1411 |
A61 | 医学、兽医学、卫生学 Medical or veterinary science; Hygiene |
54351 | 44986 | 9365 | 46378 | 45991 | 387 | 100729 | 90977 | 9752 |
A62 | 救生、消防 Life-saving; Fire-fighting |
1411 | 1306 | 105 | 2582 | 2573 | 9 | 3993 | 3879 | 114 |
A63 | 运动、游戏、娱乐活动 Sports;Games;Amusements |
3203 | 2658 | 545 | 9689 | 9617 | 72 | 12892 | 12275 | 617 |
A99 | 本部其他类目中不包括的技术主题 SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION |
825 | 594 | 231 | 17 | 12 | 5 | 842 | 606 | 236 |
B部 Section B | 134750 | 115220 | 19530 | 247141 | 245535 | 1606 | 381891 | 360755 | 21136 | |
B01 | 物理或化学的方法功能装置 Physical or chemical processes or apparatus |
17126 | 15051 | 2075 | 23460 | 23382 | 78 | 40586 | 38433 | 2153 |
B02 | 破碎、研磨、粉碎 Crushing, pulverizing or disintegrating |
1755 | 1651 | 104 | 4410 | 4377 | 33 | 6165 | 6028 | 137 |
B03 | 分选;分离 Separation or solid materials; Electrostatic separation |
1086 | 1005 | 81 | 1472 | 1463 | 9 | 2558 | 2468 | 90 |
B04 | 离心装置、离心机 Centrifugal apparatus or machines |
423 | 358 | 65 | 818 | 814 | 4 | 1241 | 1172 | 69 |
B05 | 喷射、雾化 Spraying or atomizing in general |
2580 | 2176 | 404 | 5281 | 5250 | 31 | 7861 | 7426 | 435 |
B06 | 机械震动的产生或传递 Generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations |
124 | 89 | 35 | 103 | 102 | 1 | 227 | 191 | 36 |
B07 | 固体分离;分选 Separation solids from solids |
1389 | 1306 | 83 | 3186 | 3183 | 3 | 4575 | 4489 | 86 |
B08 | 清洁 Cleaning |
1930 | 1811 | 119 | 4762 | 4748 | 14 | 6692 | 6559 | 133 |
B09 | 固体废料的处理 Disposal of solid waste |
917 | 879 | 38 | 710 | 708 | 2 | 1627 | 1587 | 40 |
B21 | 金属加工、冲裁 Mechanical metal-working; Punching metal |
7755 | 7346 | 409 | 13134 | 13109 | 25 | 20889 | 20455 | 434 |
B22 | 铸造;粉末冶金 Casting; Powder metallurgy |
4672 | 4332 | 340 | 4851 | 4828 | 23 | 9523 | 9160 | 363 |
B23 | 机床;其它金属加工 Machine tools |
15675 | 14350 | 1325 | 25895 | 25822 | 73 | 41570 | 40172 | 1398 |
B24 | 磨削;抛光 Grinding; Polishing |
3270 | 2935 | 335 | 5811 | 5785 | 26 | 9081 | 8720 | 361 |
B25 | 简单工具 Hand tools; Portable Power tools; Workshop equipment |
4929 | 4363 | 566 | 10853 | 10792 | 61 | 15782 | 15155 | 627 |
B26 | 手工切割工具;切断 Hand cutting tolls, cutting; Servering |
1846 | 1705 | 141 | 5165 | 5146 | 19 | 7011 | 6851 | 160 |
B27 | 木材加工、保存;钉钉机 Preserving wood; Nailing or stapling |
1416 | 1338 | 78 | 2016 | 2007 | 9 | 3432 | 3345 | 87 |
B28 | 加工水泥、黏土和石料 Working cement, clay or stone |
1677 | 1568 | 109 | 4034 | 4017 | 17 | 5711 | 5585 | 126 |
B29 | 塑料制品的加工 Working of plastics |
7490 | 6185 | 1305 | 10733 | 10704 | 29 | 18223 | 16889 | 1334 |
B30 | 压力机 Presses |
761 | 696 | 65 | 1991 | 1985 | 6 | 2752 | 2681 | 71 |
B31 | 纸品制作;纸的加工 Making paper articles; Working paper |
597 | 529 | 68 | 1135 | 1135 | 0 | 1732 | 1664 | 68 |
B32 | 叠层产品 Layered products |
3864 | 3171 | 693 | 4680 | 4648 | 32 | 8544 | 7819 | 725 |
B41 | 印刷;打字机印刷机 Pringting, lining machines; Typewriters |
3071 | 1922 | 1149 | 3987 | 3874 | 113 | 7058 | 5796 | 1262 |
B42 | 装订;图册;文件夹 Bookbinding; Albums; Files |
585 | 494 | 91 | 2132 | 2130 | 2 | 2717 | 2624 | 93 |
B43 | 绘图具;办公附属用品 Writing or Drawing appliances |
1808 | 1771 | 37 | 7923 | 7919 | 4 | 9731 | 9690 | 41 |
B44 | 装饰艺术 Decorative arts |
968 | 914 | 54 | 2012 | 2011 | 1 | 2980 | 2925 | 55 |
B60 | 一般车辆 Vehicles in general |
13954 | 8972 | 4982 | 22326 | 21887 | 439 | 36280 | 30859 | 5421 |
B61 | 铁路 Railways |
1457 | 1289 | 168 | 2405 | 2391 | 14 | 3862 | 3680 | 182 |
B62 | 无轨陆用车辆 Land vehicles other than on Rails |
5391 | 4273 | 1118 | 12020 | 11878 | 142 | 17411 | 16151 | 1260 |
B63 | 船舶;船只;有关的设备 Ships; Related equipment |
1772 | 1585 | 187 | 2573 | 2557 | 16 | 4345 | 4142 | 203 |
B64 | 飞行器;航空;宇宙航行 Aircraft; Aviation |
2149 | 1644 | 505 | 1188 | 1184 | 4 | 3337 | 2828 | 509 |
B65 | 输送;包装;存贮;搬运 Conveying; Packing filamentary material |
16147 | 14253 | 1894 | 42633 | 42370 | 263 | 58780 | 56623 | 2157 |
B66 | 卷扬;提升;牵引 Hoisting; Lifting; Hauling |
4915 | 4291 | 624 | 11321 | 11225 | 96 | 16236 | 15516 | 720 |
B67 | 液体的贮运 Opening or closing bottles, jars or similar containers |
670 | 539 | 131 | 1992 | 1981 | 11 | 2662 | 2520 | 142 |
B68 | 鞍具;室内装潢 Saddlery; Upholstery |
65 | 58 | 7 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 136 | 129 | 7 |
B81 | 微观结构技术 Micro-Structural technology |
447 | 332 | 115 | 54 | 48 | 6 | 501 | 380 | 121 |
B82 | 超微技术 Nano-Technology |
69 | 39 | 30 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 73 | 43 | 30 |
C部 Section C | 126480 | 110111 | 16369 | 27809 | 27664 | 145 | 154289 | 137775 | 16514 | |
C01 | 无机化学 Inorganic chemistry |
6637 | 5996 | 641 | 1907 | 1899 | 8 | 8544 | 7895 | 649 |
C02 | 水、废污水、泥浆的处理 Treatment of water,waste water,sewage or sludge |
7869 | 7514 | 355 | 8135 | 8112 | 23 | 16004 | 15626 | 378 |
C03 | 玻璃;矿棉和渣棉 Glass; Mineral or slag wool |
2431 | 1796 | 635 | 1767 | 1744 | 23 | 4198 | 3540 | 658 |
C04 | 水泥;陶瓷等;隔音材料 Cements; Concrete; Ceramics; Refractories |
7065 | 6699 | 366 | 521 | 521 | 0 | 7586 | 7220 | 366 |
C05 | 肥料;及制造 Fertilizers; Manufacture thereof |
4097 | 4060 | 37 | 664 | 662 | 2 | 4761 | 4722 | 39 |
C06 | 炸药;火柴 Explosives; matches |
251 | 243 | 8 | 168 | 168 | 0 | 419 | 411 | 8 |
C07 | 有机化学 Organic chemistry |
20313 | 16311 | 4002 | 645 | 643 | 2 | 20958 | 16954 | 4004 |
C08 | 有机高分子化合物 Organic macromolecular compounds |
19928 | 16400 | 3528 | 441 | 430 | 11 | 20369 | 16830 | 3539 |
C09 | 染料;涂料;抛光剂等 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Resins; Adhesives |
15041 | 13266 | 1775 | 749 | 745 | 4 | 15790 | 14011 | 1779 |
C10 | 石油、煤气及炼焦工业 Petroleum, gas or coke industries |
5110 | 4457 | 653 | 2119 | 2114 | 5 | 7229 | 6571 | 658 |
C11 | 动植物油、脂类 Animal or vegetable oils, fats |
3049 | 2777 | 272 | 612 | 612 | 0 | 3661 | 3389 | 272 |
C12 | 生化;酒;醋;酶;遗传工程 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Microbiology |
15925 | 14138 | 1787 | 2509 | 2504 | 5 | 18434 | 16642 | 1792 |
C13 | 糖或淀粉工业 Sugar industry |
115 | 105 | 10 | 51 | 51 | 0 | 166 | 156 | 10 |
C14 | 大小原皮;毛皮;皮革 Skins; Hides; Pelts;Leather |
278 | 261 | 17 | 219 | 217 | 2 | 497 | 478 | 19 |
C21 | 黑色冶金 Metallurgy of iron |
2844 | 2614 | 230 | 2631 | 2609 | 22 | 5475 | 5223 | 252 |
C22 | 冶金学;合金或有色合金 Metallurgy; Ferrous or non-ferrous alloys |
7046 | 6354 | 692 | 636 | 634 | 2 | 7682 | 6988 | 694 |
C23 | 金属加工涂料;防腐防锈 Coating metallic material |
4903 | 4025 | 878 | 1608 | 1589 | 19 | 6511 | 5614 | 897 |
C25 | 电解电泳方法及设备 Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes |
2386 | 2080 | 306 | 1711 | 1696 | 15 | 4097 | 3776 | 321 |
C30 | 晶体生长 Crystal growth |
1127 | 966 | 161 | 716 | 714 | 2 | 1843 | 1680 | 163 |
C40 | 组合技术 Combinatorial Technology |
65 | 49 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 49 | 16 |
D部 Section D | 14788 | 13361 | 1427 | 16032 | 15891 | 141 | 30820 | 29252 | 1568 | |
D01 | 线;纤维;纺纱 Natural or artificial threads; Fibres; Spinning |
2745 | 2467 | 278 | 2700 | 2681 | 19 | 5445 | 5148 | 297 |
D02 | 纺纱;整经或络经 Yarn; Mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes |
636 | 593 | 43 | 733 | 730 | 3 | 1369 | 1323 | 46 |
D03 | 织造 Weaving |
1374 | 1290 | 84 | 2353 | 2342 | 11 | 3727 | 3632 | 95 |
D04 | 编带;花边;针织;整理 Braiding; Lace-making; Knitting |
1380 | 1199 | 181 | 1592 | 1588 | 4 | 2972 | 2787 | 185 |
D05 | 缝纫;绣花;簇绒 Sewing; Embroidering; Tufting |
730 | 656 | 74 | 1712 | 1679 | 33 | 2442 | 2335 | 107 |
D06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤 Treatment of textiles; Laundering |
6025 | 5563 | 462 | 5216 | 5194 | 22 | 11241 | 10757 | 484 |
D07 | 绳;除电缆外的缆绳 Ropes; Cables other than electric |
255 | 241 | 14 | 383 | 377 | 6 | 638 | 618 | 20 |
D21 | 造纸、纤维素的生产 Paper-making, productiong of cellulose |
1643 | 1352 | 291 | 1343 | 1300 | 43 | 2986 | 2652 | 334 |
E部 Section E | 30801 | 28616 | 2185 | 67700 | 67425 | 275 | 98501 | 96041 | 2460 | |
E01 | 道路,铁路和桥梁的建筑 Construction or road, railways or bridges |
3433 | 3280 | 153 | 6936 | 6886 | 50 | 10369 | 10166 | 203 |
E02 | 水利工程;基础;运土 Hydraulic engineering; Foundations; Soil-shifting |
4563 | 4187 | 376 | 6998 | 6955 | 43 | 11561 | 11142 | 419 |
E03 | 给水;排水 Water supply; Sewerage |
1937 | 1808 | 129 | 5444 | 5420 | 24 | 7381 | 7228 | 153 |
E04 | 建筑物 Building |
9416 | 9092 | 324 | 22609 | 22554 | 55 | 32025 | 31646 | 379 |
E05 | 锁;钥匙;门窗;保险箱 Locks; Keys; Windows; Door fittings |
2510 | 2060 | 450 | 6418 | 6363 | 55 | 8928 | 8423 | 505 |
E06 | 一般门;窗;百叶窗;梯子 Doors; Windows; Shutters; Roller blinds in general |
2294 | 2157 | 137 | 7640 | 7616 | 24 | 9934 | 9773 | 161 |
E21 | 钻进;采矿 Earth drilling; Mining |
6648 | 6032 | 616 | 11655 | 11631 | 24 | 18303 | 17663 | 640 |
F部 Section F | 67705 | 55166 | 12539 | 132206 | 130865 | 1341 | 199911 | 186031 | 13880 | |
F01 | 一般机器;发动机;蒸汽机 Machines or Engines in general |
3598 | 2012 | 1586 | 3683 | 3593 | 90 | 7281 | 5605 | 1676 |
F02 | 内燃机等 Combustion engines |
5252 | 3042 | 2210 | 4678 | 4560 | 118 | 9930 | 7602 | 2328 |
F03 | 液力机械和其它发动机 Machines or Engines for liquids |
2566 | 2132 | 434 | 2716 | 2685 | 31 | 5282 | 4817 | 465 |
F04 | 液体变容机械;泵 Prositive-displacement machines for liquids |
5436 | 4402 | 1034 | 11221 | 11061 | 160 | 16657 | 15463 | 1194 |
F15 | 液压调节器;液压技术 Fluid-pressure actuators |
1648 | 1427 | 221 | 2863 | 2854 | 9 | 4511 | 4281 | 230 |
F16 | 工程元件或部件 Engineering elements of units |
19742 | 16037 | 3705 | 43158 | 42805 | 353 | 62900 | 58842 | 4058 |
F17 | 气体或液体的贮藏或分配 Storing or Distributing gases or liquids |
830 | 736 | 94 | 1659 | 1655 | 4 | 2489 | 2391 | 98 |
F21 | 照明 Lighting |
8197 | 7184 | 1013 | 21075 | 20871 | 204 | 29272 | 28055 | 1217 |
F22 | 蒸汽的产生 Steam generation |
569 | 527 | 42 | 1200 | 1199 | 1 | 1769 | 1726 | 43 |
F23 | 燃烧设备;燃烧技术 Combustion apparatus |
2170 | 1830 | 340 | 4385 | 4363 | 22 | 6555 | 6193 | 362 |
F24 | 采暖;炉灶;通风 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating |
8336 | 7637 | 699 | 18622 | 18422 | 200 | 26958 | 26059 | 899 |
F25 | 制冷气体的液化和固化 Refrigeration or cooling, heat pump system |
3674 | 3002 | 672 | 4881 | 4789 | 92 | 8555 | 7791 | 764 |
F26 | 干燥 Drying |
1274 | 1215 | 59 | 3138 | 3137 | 1 | 4412 | 4352 | 60 |
F27 | 炉;窑;灶;罐 Furnaces; Kins; Ovens |
1431 | 1344 | 87 | 3460 | 3452 | 8 | 4891 | 4796 | 95 |
F28 | 一般热交换 Heat exchanges in general |
1883 | 1610 | 273 | 3723 | 3681 | 42 | 5606 | 5291 | 315 |
F41 | 武器 Weapons |
521 | 467 | 54 | 879 | 874 | 5 | 1400 | 1341 | 59 |
F42 | 弹药;爆破 Ammunition; Blasting |
578 | 562 | 16 | 865 | 864 | 1 | 1443 | 1426 | 17 |
G部 Section G | 149206 | 124494 | 24712 | 111007 | 110065 | 942 | 260213 | 234559 | 25654 | |
G01 | 测量;测试 Measuring; Testing |
50088 | 44375 | 5713 | 48329 | 48060 | 269 | 98417 | 92435 | 5982 |
G02 | 光学技术 Optics |
8274 | 5691 | 2583 | 6902 | 6754 | 148 | 15176 | 12445 | 2731 |
G03 | 照相术;电影术;电刻术 Photography; Cinematography; Electrography |
3572 | 1643 | 1929 | 1802 | 1698 | 104 | 5374 | 3341 | 2033 |
G04 | 测时技术 Horology |
716 | 564 | 152 | 1999 | 1981 | 18 | 2715 | 2545 | 170 |
G05 | 控制;调节技术 Controlling; Regulating; Counting |
8858 | 7944 | 914 | 9558 | 9487 | 71 | 18416 | 17431 | 985 |
G06 | 计算;推算;计数技术 Computing; Calculating; Counting |
58802 | 48814 | 9988 | 16307 | 16111 | 196 | 75109 | 64925 | 10184 |
G07 | 核算装置 Checking devices |
3297 | 2838 | 459 | 4596 | 4555 | 41 | 7893 | 7393 | 500 |
G08 | 信号装置 Signaling |
5131 | 4774 | 357 | 7324 | 7316 | 8 | 12455 | 12090 | 365 |
G09 | 教育;密码;显示;广告等 Educating; Cryptography; Advertising; Seals |
5613 | 4654 | 959 | 10744 | 10705 | 39 | 16357 | 15359 | 998 |
G10 | 乐器;声学 Musical instruments; Acoustics |
1705 | 1204 | 501 | 1472 | 1452 | 20 | 3177 | 2656 | 521 |
G11 | 信息的存储 Information storage |
2287 | 1307 | 980 | 1395 | 1367 | 28 | 3682 | 2674 | 1008 |
G12 | 仪器的零部件 Instrument details |
59 | 53 | 6 | 159 | 159 | 0 | 218 | 212 | 6 |
G21 | 核物理;核工程 Nuclear physice; Nclear engineering |
804 | 633 | 171 | 420 | 420 | 0 | 1224 | 1053 | 171 |
H部 Section H | 134613 | 102206 | 32407 | 109229 | 107576 | 1653 | 243842 | 209782 | 34060 | |
H01 | 基本电器元件 Basic electric elements |
45455 | 32637 | 12818 | 43400 | 42565 | 835 | 88855 | 75202 | 13653 |
H02 | 电力的发电、变电或配电 Generation; Conversion; Distribution of electric power |
22878 | 18620 | 4258 | 32113 | 31702 | 411 | 54991 | 50322 | 4669 |
H03 | 基本电子电路 Basic electric circuitry |
4126 | 3007 | 1119 | 2505 | 2457 | 48 | 6631 | 5464 | 1167 |
H04 | 电信技术 Electric communication technique |
53969 | 41629 | 12340 | 19695 | 19521 | 174 | 73664 | 61150 | 12514 |
H05 | 其它类不包括的电技术 Electric technique not otherwise provided for |
8185 | 6313 | 1872 | 11516 | 11331 | 185 | 19701 | 17644 | 2057 |
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